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睾丸内胚窦瘤的诊断和治疗体会(附5例报告)
引用本文:张忠民,徐杰,胡少炜,高文喜.睾丸内胚窦瘤的诊断和治疗体会(附5例报告)[J].临床泌尿外科杂志,2007,22(2):111-112.
作者姓名:张忠民  徐杰  胡少炜  高文喜
作者单位:湖北省中医院泌尿外科,武汉,430061
摘    要:目的:探讨睾丸内胚窦瘤的诊断和治疗方法,提高其诊治水平。方法:对5例睾丸内胚窦瘤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:5例患者术前均行AFP、阴囊彩超、全胸片及盆腔CT检查,并行患侧睾丸肿瘤根治术,术后辅以化疗,随诊1~5年,未发现复发及远处转移。结论:AFP结合阴囊彩超检查能提高睾丸内胚窦瘤的诊断率;早期诊断和睾丸肿瘤根治术辅以术后化疗能提高其治愈率。

关 键 词:睾丸肿瘤  内胚窦瘤  诊断  治疗
文章编号:1001-1420(2007)02-0111-02
收稿时间:2006-04-05
修稿时间:04 5 2006 12:00AM

Diagnose and therapy of Yolk sac tumor of testis(Report of 5 cases)
ZHANG Zhongmin,XUE Jie,HU Shaowei,GAO Wenxi.Diagnose and therapy of Yolk sac tumor of testis(Report of 5 cases)[J].Journal of Clinical Urology,2007,22(2):111-112.
Authors:ZHANG Zhongmin  XUE Jie  HU Shaowei  GAO Wenxi
Institution:ZHANG Zhongmin, XUE Jie, HU Shaowei, GAO Wenxi Medicine, Wuhan, 430061,
Abstract:Objective:To investigate and to raise the level of diagnose and therapy of Yolk sac tumor of testis.Methods:Five cases of Yolk sac tumor of testis from January 1995 to December 2005 were studied.Results:5 cases were treated with AFP,B ultrasound,sternite and cavitas pelvis computerized tomography before operation.Radical orchiectomy and post-operative chemotherapy were performed in all cases.Follow-up for 1 to 5 years,no local recurrence and distant metastasis were found.Conclusions:AFP combined with B ultrasound can rise diagnose ratio of Yolk sac tumor of testis.Early diagnosis and combined therapy including radical orchiectomy and chemotherapy can improve the cure rate significantly.
Keywords:Testical neoplasm  Yolk sac tumor  Diagnosis  Therapy
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