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毛发单元移植行眉毛美容性修复再造
引用本文:王继萍,范金财.毛发单元移植行眉毛美容性修复再造[J].中华整形外科杂志,2002,18(2):101-103.
作者姓名:王继萍  范金财
作者单位:中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学整形外科医院毛发移植中心,北京,100041
摘    要:目的 探索应用毛发单元移植技术治疗各种原因所引起的眉毛永久性缺损。方法 切取后近发际区域处含有完整毛发毛囊的条形头皮组织,在手术放大镜下,将其分割,制备成毛发单元(每单元含1-3根毛发)即显微毛发移植物。然后,将这些植物按眉的自然走向植入到眉毛脱失区内预制的洞穴中。结果 自1998年4月至2000年2月,共完成了32例48侧眉的美容性再造。所有患者一期手术均取得满意的美容效果。经1年以上的临床随访再造眉毛生长良好。即使在瘢痕区域内,成活率也可达到95%,再造的眉形态走向较自然,接近于正常的眉毛。结论 毛发单元移植技术再造的眉毛与其它方式相比,手术方法简便,创伤小,更加自然,是目前眉毛美容性再造的理想方法。

关 键 词:毛发单元移植  眉再造  美容术
修稿时间:2000年6月5日

Aesthetic eyebrow reconstruction by using follicular-unit hair grafting technique
WANG Jiping,FAN Jincai. From Hair Transplantation Center,Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing ,China.Aesthetic eyebrow reconstruction by using follicular-unit hair grafting technique[J].Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery,2002,18(2):101-103.
Authors:WANG Jiping  FAN Jincai From Hair Transplantation Center  Plastic Surgery Hospital  Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences  Beijing  China
Institution:Hair Transplantation Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100041, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To search a new option for aesthetic reconstruction of the eyebrow. METHODS: Under local anesthesia, a scalp strip was harvested from the back of the head, closed to the hairline. Under 2 times magnification, the strip was then divided into a series of follicular-unit micrografts with 1-3 hairs. Usually, 150 micrografts were needed per eyebrow in a man whereas 100 micrografts in a woman. After the micro-slits or micro-slots were prepared in the recipient site, the grafts were implanted into the holes, parallel to the original hair directions. RESULTS: From Apr 1998 to Feb 2000, thirty-two patients with 48 eyebrow-losses, resulted from burn scar, skin grafting, chemical peeling, lesion excising or congenital loss, were treated by this one-session operation. All of the patients were satisfied with the results. The grafted hairs grow in the direction of normal eyebrow, which achieve 95%-96% survival even in a scarring area. The appearance of the reconstructed eyebrows was more natural, close to the normal eyebrow, compared to the traditional methods. CONCLUSION: The above-mentioned technique is a simple, safe and effective method for eyebrow reconstruction. It might be an ideal method for eyebrow reconstruction with the appearance much closer toa normal eyebrow.
Keywords:Follicular  unit  Micro  grafting  Eyebrow reconstruction
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