加拿大多伦多Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre NICU护理对我国的借鉴

通过介绍Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre NICU的护理管理和工作制度、医院感染预防、病房布局、护理业务培训和对早产儿发育的护理等内容,为我国NICU护理工作开展提供借鉴。提出我国应该加强根据国内外的最新护理进展情况规范NICU护士专科知识教材和培训方法;合理布局NICU,以改善病房环境和预防医院感染;合理安排治疗和护理时间,尽量减少对早产儿的干扰,促进其发育;鼓励父母参与患儿的护理。

Learning form Nursing in Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center NICU,Toronto,Canada

In this paper,the authors introduce the nursing administration and system,prevention of nosocomial infections,wards distribution,nursing training,development care of premature infants for the purpose of development of NICU nursing care.They put forward that the teaching materials and training methods of specialty knowledge for NICU nurses should be standardized based on the latest advance in domestic and foreign nursing,NICU should be reasonably arranged to better the ward surroundings and prevent cosocomial infections,treatment and care should be reasonably arranged,disturbance to the newborn infants should be reduced to the utmost extent for the sake of their development and at last their parents should be encouraged to participate in the care.