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非黏附性栓塞剂治疗脑动静脉畸形的临床护理
引用本文:黄燕梅,国宁,罗莉娟,王若婧.非黏附性栓塞剂治疗脑动静脉畸形的临床护理[J].解放军护理杂志,2009,26(12):28-29.
作者姓名:黄燕梅  国宁  罗莉娟  王若婧
作者单位:中山大学附属第一医院护理部,广州,510080
摘    要:目的探讨应用非黏附性栓塞剂(Onyx)治疗脑动静脉畸形(brain arteriovenous malformations,BAVM)的临床护理方法。方珐掌握0nyx栓塞治疗BAVM的相关知识和可能出现的并发症,做好术前宣教、心理护理、各项准备和配合,加强术后观察与护理,及早发现并发症的先兆,及时处理。结果本组12例单纯采用栓塞治疗,12例联合显微手术治疗,出院前无任何并发症,DSA检查未见畸形残留;10例栓塞后放疗,其中6例复查DSA达到解剖治愈;单纯栓塞患者中有2例在观察期问有再次出血,经保守治疗后好转。结论应用Onyx治疗BAVM可获得较高的栓塞率,严密的围术期护理可最大限度减轻患者痛苦,进而提高BAvM治愈率并改善预后。

关 键 词:脑动静脉畸形  非黏附性栓塞剂  栓塞

Clinical Nursing of Embolization of Brain Arteriovenous Malformation with Non-adhesive Liquid Embolic Agent
HUANG Yan-mei,GUO Ning,LUO Li-juan,WANG Ruo-jing.Clinical Nursing of Embolization of Brain Arteriovenous Malformation with Non-adhesive Liquid Embolic Agent[J].Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2009,26(12):28-29.
Authors:HUANG Yan-mei  GUO Ning  LUO Li-juan  WANG Ruo-jing
Institution:Nursing Department;First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University;Guangzhou 510080;China
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical nursing method in the treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations(BAVM)by non-adhesive liquid embolic agent(Onyx).Methods The related knowledge of the complications when using Onyx to treat BAVM,performing preoperative education,mental care,preoperative preparations and cooperation,reinforcing postoperative observations and nursing,detecting and coping with the aura of complications was suggested.Results Twelve patients were treated only by embolization,another 12 patien...
Keywords:brain arteriovenous malformation  non-adhesive liquid embolic agent  embolization  
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