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腹腔镜下胆囊三角区胆囊动脉胆囊管解剖观察及临床意义
引用本文:高俊,陈惠根.腹腔镜下胆囊三角区胆囊动脉胆囊管解剖观察及临床意义[J].实用临床医学(江西),2005,6(5):67-68.
作者姓名:高俊  陈惠根
作者单位:南昌中西医结合医院微创外科 江西南昌330006 (高俊),南昌中西医结合医院微创外科 江西南昌330006(陈惠根)
摘    要:目的:了解胆囊三角区有关胆囊动脉、胆囊管的解剖,为LC手术安全入路提供形态学依据。方法:全部1138例LC患者.记录胆囊动脉,胆囊管的行径。结果:胆囊动脉在Calot三角区内:982例。Calot三角区外:67例。胆囊无法暴露,不能判断:77例。胆囊管细长平行胆总管:38例。胆囊管直角汇入胆总管:23例。胆囊管短粗几近胆总管:36例。胆囊三角区炎症无法暴露:89例。结论:胆囊三角区祥实的胆囊动脉、胆囊管的解剖特点.为LC手术入路提供了依据,提示后三角入路手术的可行性。

关 键 词:腹腔镜  胆囊切除术  胆囊动脉  胆囊管
文章编号:1009-8194(2005)05-0067-02
修稿时间:2005年3月14日

Anatomy and Significance of the Cystic Artery Duct Within the Hepatobiliary Triangle with Laparoscope Device
Gao Jun,Chen Hui-gen.Anatomy and Significance of the Cystic Artery Duct Within the Hepatobiliary Triangle with Laparoscope Device[J].Practical Clinical Medicine,2005,6(5):67-68.
Authors:Gao Jun  Chen Hui-gen
Abstract:Objective:To provide a safe LC approach on a laparoscopic visualization anatomic basis.Methods:The course of the cystic artery and duct was noted in 1138 cases.Results:classifications were divided into seven main groups:1.cystic artery in Calot tviangle(982 cases);2.cystic artery out of Calot triangle(67 cases);3.invisibility of gallbladder(77 cases);4.cystic duct parallel to common duct (38 cases);5.cystic duct ran into common duct with right angle(23 cases);6.thick and short cystic duct nearly close to common duct(36 cases)and 7.invisibility because of inflammation in triangle(89 cases).Conclusion:According to our findings we propose a posterior approach which should be the route chosen in LC.
Keywords:laparoscopy  cholecystectorny  cystic artery  cystic duct
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