| 肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的临床护理 |
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| 引用本文： | 王凤卿,冯宇莉,蓬勃,宋琳.肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者的临床护理[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2003,9(10):724-725. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王凤卿 冯宇莉 蓬勃 宋琳 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学深圳医院,广东,深圳,518036 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：总结32例肝硬化合并上消化道出血患的临床护理经验。方法：针对上消化道出血的护理难点，制定并实施护理措施。结果：抢救成功29例，成功率为90．6％。结论：做好心理护理及休克期护理，加强病情观察，严格遵守输血规程，合理安排局部止血药物的灌注或口服时间，重视三腔二囊管对胃底食管曲张静脉出血的止血作用，以及积极预防肝性脑病的发生等，是圆满完成此类患临床护理的关键。
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| 关 键 词： | 肝硬化 上消化道出血 护理 凝血因子 血小板 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-7256(2003)10-0724-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年8月30日 |
Clinical nursing about hepatic cirrhosis combined with upper digestic tract haemorrhage |
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| WANG Feng-qing,FENG Yu-li,PENG Bo,et al.Clinical nursing about hepatic cirrhosis combined with upper digestic tract haemorrhage[J].Journal of Qilu Nursing,2003,9(10):724-725. |
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| Authors: | WANG Feng-qing FENG Yu-li PENG Bo |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To draw up nursing experience from 32 cases hepatic cirrhosis with upper digestic tract haemorrhage.Method:Design nursing measures according to clinical characteristic of disease.Result:Successful ratio of rescue is 90.6%,29 cases.Conclusion:Psychological nursing shock stage nursing,observation,blood transfusion,suitable drug irrigation,haemostasis by sac tube on varicosis of easophagus,prevention of hepatic encephalopathy can promise successful therapy and rescue. |
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| Keywords: | Hepatic cirrhosis Upper Digestive tract Haemorrhage Nursing |
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