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Standardized testing in nursing education: Preparing students for NCLEX-RN® and practice
Institution:1. Duquesne University, School of Nursing, 600 Forbes Avenue, Fisher Hall 540B, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, United States of America;2. Medgar Evers College, City University of New York, United States of America;3. School of Nursing & Healthcare Professions, The College of New Rochelle, 1650 Bedford Avenue, Suite 3100, Brooklyn, NY 11225, United States of America;4. Duquesne University, School of Nursing, 600 Forbes Avenue, Fisher Hall 544C, Pittsburgh, PA 15282, United States of America;2. Research analyst, Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC 27710.;3. Assistant Professor, MCPHS University School of Nursing, Boston, MA 02115.;4. Professor and Dean, School of Nursing, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 114, Taiwan.;1. University of California San Francisco, School of Nursing, San Francisco, CA, USA;2. Long Island University, Brooklyn, NY, USA;3. University of Mary, Bismarck, ND, USA;4. University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA
Abstract:Standardized testing that predicts nursing student success accurately and identifies weak content areas has played a critical role in nursing education. Critics of such testing lament the harm of this type of testing, often misinterpreting common practices as well as overlooking all value. The goal of nursing school is to graduate competent professionals with adequate knowledge to practice safely, who can pass the NCLEX-RN® and gain employment. The use of standardized exit exams or comprehensive exams that are valid and reliable should be embraced as evidence-based, academically rigorous evaluation tools, much like the discipline of education has embraced the Praxis Exam. This paper will present evidence supporting the value of “program exit standardized testing” and address the importance of assessing students and focusing on minimum competency. As a profession that prides itself on the use of evidence to guide practice, we need to use evidence to guide policy development with respect to the use of standardized testing in nursing education.
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