濮阳市各类医疗机构消毒工作质量比较

为比较濮阳市各类医疗机构消毒工作质量,对紫外线灯辐照度值、压力蒸汽灭菌效果、消毒对象细菌污染状况进行了检测。结果,１９９７～１９９９年,市直医院、县直医院、社会办医院、乡卫生院、个体诊所室内空气合格率分别为３１．１７％～４５．８８％、１２．５０％－３０．２３％、６．６７％－２０．００％、６．６７％～７．１４％、０．００％－４．５５％;医护人员手、物体表面、使用中消毒液、紫外线灯辐照度值、压力蒸汽灭菌合格率,５类医疗机构分别为７５．９４％～１００％、７０．３０％～１００％、７０．００％－９３、３３％、６１．５４％－９３．３３％、５４,３５％～８３．３３％。市直医院消毒合格率较高,与其对消毒工作管理较强、紫外线灯辐照度值合格率较高、采用杀菌作用较强的消毒剂等有关。

COMPARISON OF QUALITY OF DISINFECTION WORK IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS IN PUYANG CITY

In order to compare the quality of disinfection work in different medical institutions of Puyang City, ultraviolet lamp irradiation intensity, efficacy of autoclaving and bacterial con- tamination of disinfected articles were examined. The results showed that in 1997-1999, the eligible rates of indoor air in hospitals directly subordinate to the city, hospitals directly sub- ordinate to the counties, community hospitals, township health centers and private clinics were 31.17%-45.88%, 12.50%-30.23%, 6.67%-20.00%, 6.67-7.14% and 0.00%- 4.55% respectively and the eligible rates of the hands of medical works, surfaces of various ar- ticles, disinfectant solutions in use, ultraviolet lamp irradiation intensity and autoclaving in aforementioned 5 kinds of medical institutions were 75.94%-100%, 70.30%-100%, 70.00%-93.33%, 61.54%-93.33% and 54.35%-83.33% respectively. The high eligible rate in hospitals directly subordinate to the city is related to the strong administration of disinfection work, high eligible rate of ultraviolet lamp irradiation intensity, using disinfect- ants with powerful germicidal action, etc..