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血肿抽吸术加冰盐水循环灌洗治疗脑出血的护理
引用本文:黄小惠,陈伟娟,邓桂芳,姜绪红.血肿抽吸术加冰盐水循环灌洗治疗脑出血的护理[J].中国实用护理杂志,2005,21(3):27-29.
作者姓名:黄小惠  陈伟娟  邓桂芳  姜绪红
作者单位:519000,珠海,暨南大学医学院第三附属医院
摘    要:目的 探讨超早期血肿抽吸术加冰盐水治疗高血压性脑出血的疗效。 方法 通过CT定位穿刺血肿抽吸术加冰盐水循环灌洗治疗老年危重型高血压性脑出血患者 6 6例 ,超早期31例 ,早期 35例 ,同时加强术后灌洗引流的护理。 结果  6 6例患者中存活 31例 ,死亡 35例 (超早期 12例 ,早期 2 3例 )。 结论 超早期血肿抽吸术加冰盐水循环灌洗治疗老年危重型高血压性脑出血的疗效优于早期 ,说明能够在超早期清除血肿 ,配合灌洗引流的护理 ,达到早期减压的目的 ,以提高生存者的生活质量。

关 键 词:超早期  血肿抽吸术  冰盐水  脑出血  护理
修稿时间:2004年5月20日

Nursing of preterearly pump through skull and cycle- lavage with icy salt water in cerebral hemorrhage patients
HUANG Xiao-hui,CHEN Wei -juan,DENG Gui-fang,et al..Nursing of preterearly pump through skull and cycle- lavage with icy salt water in cerebral hemorrhage patients[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,2005,21(3):27-29.
Authors:HUANG Xiao-hui  CHEN Wei -juan  DENG Gui-fang  
Institution:HUANG Xiao-hui,CHEN Wei -juan,DENG Gui-fang,et al.No.3 Hospital of Jinan University,Zhuhai 519000,China
Abstract:Objective To detect the effect of p reterearly cycle-lavage with icy salt water by treating riskful hypertensive cer ebral hemorrhage elder patients. Methods 66 cases of riskful hyp ertensive cerebral hemorrhage elder patients were cured with early-puncture-and- pump through skull and cycle-lavage with icy salt water with the help of CT. 31 cases were taken preterearly-puncture and 35 taken early-puncture. Resul ts 31 cases of 66 were lived.35 were died. Conclusion Th e effect of preterearly-puncture-and-pump through skull and cycle-lavage with ic y salt water in riskful hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage elder patients is bette r than early-puncture. Preterearly-puncture-and-pump through skull can evacuate hematoma,cooperat with nursing of lavage and drainge and early healing,it reach the purpose of reducing pressure earlier and improve living quality of these pat ients.
Keywords:Preterearly  Puncture-and-pump  Icy sa lt water  Cerebral hemorrhage  Nursing
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