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急性颅脑损伤患者院前急救护理的效果分析
引用本文:赵小斐,李冬梅,何满红,龚敏.急性颅脑损伤患者院前急救护理的效果分析[J].中国实用护理杂志,2010,26(6).
作者姓名:赵小斐  李冬梅  何满红  龚敏
作者单位:1. 广东省深圳市急救中心业务科,518035
2. 广东省深圳市第二人民医院
摘    要:目的 探讨急性颅脑损伤患者院前急救护理的效果.方法 以2005年1月至2009年1月住院治疗并实施院前急救护理的急性颅脑损伤患者312例为急救组,以2000年1月至2004年12月住院治疗未实施院前急救护理的急性颅脑损伤患者285例为对照组,回顾分析2组临床资料,并观察分析院前急救护理实施的效果.结果 2组入院前死亡率比较差异显著,2组治疗后恢复情况比较差异显著.结论 快速有效的院前急救护理措施为急性颅脑损伤患者抢救赢得了宝贵时间,有助于减少并发症的发生,降低病死率.

关 键 词:院前急救  护理  颅脑损伤

Effect of pre-hospital emergency care for patients with acute cranio-cerebral injury
ZHAO Xiao-fei,LI Dong-mei,HE Man-hong,GONG Min.Effect of pre-hospital emergency care for patients with acute cranio-cerebral injury[J].Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing,2010,26(6).
Authors:ZHAO Xiao-fei  LI Dong-mei  HE Man-hong  GONG Min
Abstract:Objective To know the effect of pre-hospital emergency care for patients with acute cranio-cerebral injury. Methods Selected 312 patients with acute cranio-cerebral injury from Jan of 2005 to Jan of 2009 as the emergency group, selected 285 patients with acute cranio-cerebral injury from Jan of 2000 to Dec of 2004 as the control group. Retrospective analized the clinical condition between the two groups to know the effect of pre-hosptial emergency cares. Results There was significant difference of dead rate betweent the two groups, the prognosis of the two groups was also different. Conclusions Effective pre-hospital emergency care is very important for patients with acute eranio-cerebral injury, which can avoid certain complications and reduce dead rate.
Keywords:Pre-hospital emergency care  Nursing  Cranio-cerebral injury
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