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Electrolipolysis associated with aerobic activity does not reduce subcutaneous adipose tissue of the abdominal region of young women: A randomized clinical trial
Institution:1. Human Development and Technologies Program, Institute of Biosciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rio Claro, São Paulo, Brazil;2. Department of Tocogynecology, Botucatu Medical School (FMB), São Paulo State University (UNESP), São Paulo, Brazil;3. Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Philosophy and Sciences, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Marília, São Paulo, Brazil;1. Neuromuscular Rehabilitation Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran;2. Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Nursing Faculty, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;1. Florida Gulf Coast University, Fort Myers, FL, USA;2. US Public Health Service Commissioned Corps., USA;1. Clinic of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Çam and Sakura City Hospital, ?stanbul, Turkey;2. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Bezmialem University Faculty of Medicine, ?stanbul, Turkey;3. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, ?stanbul, Turkey;4. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, High School of Physiotherapy, ?stanbul, Turkey
Abstract:ObjectiveTo analyze the effects of electrolysis, through a medium frequency current, associated to aerobic physical activity in the body composition of young women.MethodsThe study was composed of 34 sedentary women (24.35 ± 4.43 years, 71.30 ± 7.08 kg, 1.61 ± 0.06 m, 27.31 ± 1.67 kg/m2) which were evaluated for their anthropometric measures and body composition. The volunteers were randomly assigned to two group: Electrolyphysis plus Aerobic Exercise (gEEA): 17 volunteers were submitted to the application, for 60 min , of the Aussie current, followed by aerobic physical activity (77% of HRmax) on the trampoline for 40 min, through video-lessons of Jump; and Aerobic Exercise group (gEA): 17 volunteers performed only physical activity following the same parameters mentioned above. Each group performed its protocols twice weekly, for 5 weeks, totaling 10 sessions. For the data analysis, measures repeated ANOVA was performed to compare the means of the variables analyzed before and after the treatment protocols using the SPSS - 21.0 software, adopting a p ≤ 0.05.ResultsAlthough gEEA decreased suprailiac skinfold (p = 0.04), abdominal skinfold (p = 0.03) and circumference at umbilical scar (p = 0.02) in an intragroup analysis, these means differences in anthropometric measures were not important between-groups (p > 0.05). Furthermore, there were no effect of treatment on body composition (p > 0.05).ConclusionTo this studied condition, our results suggested that application of medium frequency electrolysis did not enhance the losses on anthropometric measures and body composition.
Keywords:Exercise  Adipose tissue  Electrical stimulation therapy  Electrolysis
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