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The effectiveness of biomechanical taping and Kinesiotaping on shoulder pain,active range of motion and function of participants with Trapezius Myalgia: A randomized controlled trial
Institution:1. College of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Santo Tomas, Philippines;2. Center for Health Research and Movement Science, College of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Santo Tomas, Philippines;1. University of Hartford, West Hartford, CT, USA;2. University of New England, Portland, ME, USA;1. Neonatal Division, Department of Pediatrics, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil;2. Department of Human Movement Sciences, Laboratory of Human Motricity, Federal University of São Paulo, Santos, SP, Brazil;3. Physical Therapy Master Program, University of the City of Sao Paulo (UNICID), São Paulo, Brazil;4. Allergy, Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology Division, Department of Pediatrics, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil;1. School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;2. Physiotherapy Research Center, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;3. Proteomics Research Center, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;4. Department of Physiotherapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran;5. Department of English Language Teaching, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran;1. Physiotherapy Department, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain;2. Department of Statistics, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia;3. Department of Health Professions, Faculty of Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia;1. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;2. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Medical University-Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;3. School of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;4. School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
Abstract:BackgroundTrapezius Myalgia (TM) is characterized by shoulder pain and dysfunction. Kinesio Taping is commonly used in symptom management of TM. Biomechanical Taping (BMT), a novel intervention, may provide equally effective management.ObjectivesThis paper reports on the effectiveness of Biomechanical Taping compared with Kinesio Taping in improving shoulder pain, active range of motion (AROM), and function.MethodsTwo groups of participants with TM were recruited through simple random sampling of participants from nine call centers and purposively-sampled participants from one fast-food chain and one community based rehabilitation center in Manila, Philippines. Participants were randomly allocated to either Kinesio Taping or biomechanical taping group in a double-blind clinical trial. Irrespective of the type of taping, participants performed gentle passive stretching of upper trapezius for six times each held for 30 s on Days 1, 3, and 5. On Days 2 and 4, participants performed gentle passive stretch of upper trapezius three times a day. Pre- and post-intervention measures were taken of Visual Analogue Scale for pain intensity, AROM for shoulder movement, and Disability of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand for function.ResultsOf 68 participants, 62 had shoulder symptoms secondary to TM. Similar significant within group improvements were found for Visual Analogue Scale scores, and Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand for biomechanical taping and Kinesio Taping interventions when comparing between group results (p < 0.05).ConclusionBiomechanical Taping appears to be as effective as Kinesio Taping in the short term in decreasing pain and improving function of individuals with TM. Both taping techniques did not restrict shoulder AROM of included participants.Mesh TermsAthletic Tape, Myalgia, Pain Measurements, Shoulder PainNon-Mesh TermsBiomechanical Taping Technique
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