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腹腔镜与开腹手术对进展期胃癌D2根治术的临床对比分析
引用本文:罗国德,曹永宽,张林,张国虎,王培红,龚加庆,王永华.腹腔镜与开腹手术对进展期胃癌D2根治术的临床对比分析[J].华西医学,2011(9):1323-1326.
作者姓名:罗国德  曹永宽  张林  张国虎  王培红  龚加庆  王永华
作者单位:成都军区总医院全军普外中心胃肠病区;
摘    要:目的研究腹腔镜行进展期胃癌根治术较传统开腹手术在围手术期临床和生化指标的变化,进一步探讨其临床应用的优越性。方法采用统一入组标准、同期临床对比研究方法,对2010年1-12月腹腔镜手术组和开腹手术组完成的112例进展期胃癌根治术患者在围手术期临床指标和生化指标的比较分析,其中腹腔镜手术组59例,开腹手术组53例。结果腹腔镜组手术切口长度为(5.77±0.74)cm,开腹手术组为(12.05±1.30)cm,组问差异有统计学意义(t=-30.921,P=0.000);腹腔镜组术中失血量为(107.20±27.23)mL,开腹手术组为(168.87±96.76)mL,组间差异有统计学意义(t=-4.483,P=0.000);腹腔镜组术后住院时间为(7.19±o.97)d,开腹手术组为(8.32±1.16)d,组间差异有统计学意义(t=-5.634,P=0.000);腹腔镜组手术时问为(202.12±15.71)min,开腹手术组为(196.32±16.73)min,组间差异无统计学意义(£=1.891,P=0.061);腹腔镜组清扫淋巴结枚数(14.15±4.51)枚,开腹手术组(15.25±5.17)枚,组间差异无统计学意义(t=-0.736,P=0.471);腹腔镜组肠功能恢复时间为(57.88±9.70)h,开腹手术组为(59.16±10.82)h,组间差异无统计学意义(t=-0.655,P=0.514)。两组前白蛋白和血红蛋白水平差异无统计学意义(P〉O.05)。结论进展期胃癌行腹腔镜手术与传统开腹手术比较,并不加重患者创伤反应,也不增加手术并发症,具有手术切口小、术中出血少、术后恢复快等优点。

关 键 词:进展期  胃癌  腹腔镜  开腹手术  对比分析

Clinical Comparative Study between Laparoscopy and Open Surgery in the Radical Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer
LUO Guo-de,CAO Yong-kuan,ZHANG Lin,ZHANG Guo-hu,WANG Pei-hong,GONG Jia-qing,WANG Yong-hua.Gastrointestinal Ward of the PLA General Surgery Centre,General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region,Chengdu,Sichuan ,P.R.China.Clinical Comparative Study between Laparoscopy and Open Surgery in the Radical Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer[J].West China Medical Journal,2011(9):1323-1326.
Authors:LUO Guo-de  CAO Yong-kuan  ZHANG Lin  ZHANG Guo-hu  WANG Pei-hong  GONG Jia-qing  WANG Yong-huaGastrointestinal Ward of the PLA General Surgery Centre  General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region  Chengdu  Sichuan  PRChina
Institution:LUO Guo-de,CAO Yong-kuan,ZHANG Lin,ZHANG Guo-hu,WANG Pei-hong,GONG Jia-qing,WANG Yong-hua.Gastrointestinal Ward of the PLA General Surgery Centre,General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region,Chengdu,Sichuan 610083,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the differences between laparoscopy and open surgery for treating advanced gastric cancer in peri-operative clinical and biochemical indexes,in order to investigate the superiority of laparoscopy in treating the disease.Methods The same including standards and double-blind randomized control study were carried out to compare the peri-operative clinical and biochemical indexes of 112 patients who underwent radical treatment for advanced gastric cancer from January to December 2010.Among...
Keywords:Advanced  Gastric cancer  Laparoscopy  Open surgery  Comparative study  
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