脑瘫患儿构音障碍语言治疗疗效观察

目的观察语言治疗对不同类型脑瘫患儿构音障碍的疗效。方法将49例脑瘫患儿分为常规训练组21例和家庭康复组28例,均予系统构音障碍康复训练,家庭康复组在此基础上配合配合家庭训练,观察两组患儿治疗前后构音障的变化。结果所有患儿的构音障碍均有改善,其中痉挛型患儿的显效率高于其他脑瘫类型;家庭康复组患儿显效率为39.3%,常规训练组显效率为14.3%,两组间的差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论不同类型脑瘫患儿构音障碍的康复疗效不同,家庭康复训练可提高构音障碍的康复效果。

Effect of Speech Therapy on Articulation Disorder of Children with Cerebral Palsy

Objective To explore the effect of speech therapy on articulation disorder of indifferent kinds of children with cerebral palsy(CP).Methods 49 CP children with articulation disorder were divided into the common group(n=21)and family rehabilitation group(n=28).All children in the two groups were treated with systemic speech therapy,but those in the family rehabilitation group were added with family rehabilitation.The changes of articulation disorder of children in two groups before and after treatment were observed.Results After treatment,all children got improvement,but the effect of children with spastic type was superior to those with other CP types.The efficiency rate of the family rehabilitation group was 39.3%,that of the common group was 14.3%,there was a significant difference between two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion The children with different CP type have different therapeutic effects for articulation disorder,the family rehabilitation can improve the therapeutic effect.