对影响假肢穿戴的非理想残肢康复问题的探讨

截肢患者穿戴假肢才能发挥代偿功能 ,假肢代偿功能的水平与残肢条件密切相关 ,一些残肢由于并发症等原因而影响假肢穿戴。本文就我院 8年来收住院的 16 4例截肢患者中 81例影响假肢穿戴的非理想残肢康复问题进行讨论。提出影响假肢穿戴的非理想残肢的概念 ;非理想残肢的种类及对假肢穿戴的主要影响 ;康复的原则和方法 ,假肢制作技术的改进和主要的手术方法 ,以达到改善非理想残肢条件 ,使其可以穿戴良好的假肢 ,发挥满意的代偿功能的目的。

A study of rehabilitation of the non-ideal stumps impairing prosthesis dressing

Only by dressing the prosthesis can they play their compensatory functions for the amputees.The effectiveness of the compensatory is closely related to the condition of the stumps.Because of the complications,it is impossible to dress prosthesis to some stumps.This paper is a studying discussion on the rehabilitation of the non ideal stumps impairing prosthesis dressing,which of the 81 cases among the 164 amputees hospitalized in China Rehabilitation Research Center during the last 8 years.The paper advances the conception of the non ideal stumps impairing prosthesis dressing;the categories of non ideal stumps and their impairment to the prosthesis dressing and the principle and methods of the rehabilitation and the improvement of the making of the prosthesis and the method of the operations. To improve the conditions of the non ideal stumps,a good and comfortable prosthesis will be dressed.The compensatory functions will be satisfactorily played.