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基于泰勒模式的心脏康复护士培训体系的构建
引用本文:陈媛,侯桂华,韩琼,吴林静,李家华,孙国珍,刘国杰,于欣,于水,李颐.基于泰勒模式的心脏康复护士培训体系的构建[J].中华护理杂志,2022,57(20):2514-2521.
作者姓名:陈媛  侯桂华  韩琼  吴林静  李家华  孙国珍  刘国杰  于欣  于水  李颐
作者单位:361006 厦门市 厦门大学附属心血管病医院护理部(陈媛,韩琼),CCU(吴林静),心内五(李家华);武汉亚洲心脏病医院护理部(侯桂华);南京医科大学第一附属医院心内科(孙国珍);哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院心内科(刘国杰);中国医学科学院阜外医院门诊部(于欣);吉林大学第一医院心血管疾病诊治中心(于水);南昌大学第二附属医院心内科(李颐)
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFE0113900);福建省临床重点专科建设项目(闽卫医政函〔2022〕884号);厦门市临床重点专科建设项目(厦卫科教〔2021〕215号)
摘    要:目的 构建科学、实用的心脏康复护士培训体系,为心脏康复护理人才的培养提供借鉴。 方法 以泰勒模式为基础,基于文献回顾、焦点小组讨论,初步拟订心脏康复护士培训体系,采用德尔菲专家函询法对20名专家进行2轮专家函询。 结果 2轮专家函询问卷有效回收率均为100%,第2轮函询专家的权威系数为0.925。最终确立的心脏康复护士培训体系包括培训目标、培训内容、培训管理、考核评价4个部分。其中,培训目标含一级指标3项,二级指标22项;培训内容含一级指标15项,二级指标73项;培训管理含一级指标6项,二级指标11项;考核评价含一级指标3项,二级指标10项。 结论 心脏康复护士培训体系构建过程科学合理,可为心脏康复护士开展培训提供借鉴。

关 键 词:泰勒模式  心脏康复护士  在职培训  德尔菲法  护理  
收稿时间:2022-05-11

Construction of a training system for cardiac rehabilitation nurses based on Taylor model
CHEN Yuan,HOU Guihua,HAN Qiong,WU Linjing,LI Jiahua,SUN Guozhen,LIU Guojie,YU Xin,YU Shui,LI Yi.Construction of a training system for cardiac rehabilitation nurses based on Taylor model[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2022,57(20):2514-2521.
Authors:CHEN Yuan  HOU Guihua  HAN Qiong  WU Linjing  LI Jiahua  SUN Guozhen  LIU Guojie  YU Xin  YU Shui  LI Yi
Abstract:Objective To construct a scientific and practical training system for cardiac rehabilitation nurses,and to provide references for the training of cardiac rehabilitation nursing talents. Methods Based on Taylor’s model,the training system of cardiac rehabilitation nurses was preliminarily drawn up based on literature review and focus group discussion. Delphi expert inquiry method was used to conduct 2 rounds of expert inquiry by 20 experts in the field. Results The effective recovery rate of 2 rounds of expert letter inquiries was 100%,and the authoritative coefficient of the second round of letter inquiries to experts was 0.925. The final established cardiac rehabilitation nurse training system includes 4 parts,namely training objectives,training content,training management,and assessment and evaluation. Among them,training objectives include 3 first-level indicators and 22 second-level indicators;training content includes 15 first-level indicators and 73 second-level indicators;training management includes 6 first-level indicators and 11 second-level indicators;assessment and evaluation include 3 first-level indicators and 10 second-level indicators. Conclusion The construction process of cardiac rehabilitation nurses training system is scientific and reasonable,which can provide references for cardiac rehabilitation nurse training.
Keywords:Taylor Model  Cardiac Rehabilitation Nurses  Inservice Training  Delphi Technique  Nursing Care  
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