| 聚焦解决模式在胎儿异常孕产妇心理护理中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 余晓燕,徐凌燕,胡引,邵卫红,郑开颜,李雅岑,徐鑫芬.聚焦解决模式在胎儿异常孕产妇心理护理中的应用[J].中华护理杂志,2011,46(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 余晓燕 徐凌燕 胡引 邵卫红 郑开颜 李雅岑 徐鑫芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院,杭州市,310006 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省教育厅2008年度科研计划项目资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨以聚焦解决模式为基础的心理干预策略及应用方法对胎儿异常孕产妇的影响,以期为该类患者实施心理护理提供帮助.方法以聚焦解决模式为依据,制订心理干预策略,并应用于22例妊振20周后突发胎儿异常的孕产妇的心理护理中.入院当日及出院前1日,分别采用意外事件影响量表修订版(IES-R)进行患者自评,采用三维筛选评估模型进行研究人员评估的形式,评估患者的心理状况.结果 出院前1日,本组患者在IES-R的逃避、侵扰、唤醒3个维度得分,以及研究人员评估的情感、认知、行为3个维度得分均低于入院当日,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 以聚焦解决模式为基础的心理干预策略能为胎儿异常孕产妇提供有效心理护理.
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| 关 键 词： | 孕妇 胎儿疾病 聚焦解决模式 |
Psychological nursing with solution-focused approach among pregnant women suffered fetal death or abnormality |
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| YU Xiao-yan,XU Ling-yan,HU Yin,SHAO Wei-hong,ZHENG Kai-yan,LI Ya-cen,XUE Xin-fen.Psychological nursing with solution-focused approach among pregnant women suffered fetal death or abnormality[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2011,46(3). |
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| Authors: | YU Xiao-yan XU Ling-yan HU Yin SHAO Wei-hong ZHENG Kai-yan LI Ya-cen XUE Xin-fen |
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| Institution: | YU Xiao-yan,XU Ling-yan,HU Yin,SHAO Wei-hong,ZHENG Kai-yan,LI Ya-cen,XUE Xin-fen |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing based on solution-focused approach among pregnant women suffered fetal death or abnormality.Methods Based on solution-focused approach,the measures of psychological nursing were formulated and carried out in 22 pregnant women suffered fetal deach or abnormality after 20 pregnant weeks.The patients' mental state was evaluated with Impact of Event Scale-Revised(IES-R) and Three-dimensional Assessment Scale(TAS) at the admission day and one day before di... |
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| Keywords: | Pregnant Women Fetal Diseases Solution-focused approach |
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