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新生儿重症监护室出院早产儿母亲育儿生活体验的质性研究
引用本文:周明芳,藤本荣子,晏玲,王楠,刘蕾.新生儿重症监护室出院早产儿母亲育儿生活体验的质性研究[J].中华护理杂志,2012,47(8):680-682.
作者姓名:周明芳  藤本荣子  晏玲  王楠  刘蕾
作者单位:1. 400038重庆市,第三军医大学护理学院野战护理学教研室
2. 日本聖隷クリストファ—大学
3. 第三军医大学西南医院儿科
4. 第三军医大学大坪医院儿科
摘    要:目的了解新生儿重症监护室出院早产儿母亲的育儿生活体验。方法采用质性研究法,对16例早产儿母亲在婴儿出院后1个月时进行深度访谈。结果母亲在早产儿出院后经历了"母乳喂养困难与哺乳不确定性的困惑""自我育儿能力低下的无措感""对早产儿常见症状的不安""育儿负担感""育儿信息所致的混乱与不安"等育儿体验。结论早产儿母亲存在育儿困难,在育儿过程中感受到强烈的不安,探讨这个群体母亲的护理支持方案是当前急需解决的课题之一。

关 键 词:婴儿  早产  母亲  儿童抚育  质性研究

A qualitative study on the child care experience in mothers of premature infants discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit
ZHOU Ming-fang , Fujimoto Eiko , YAN Ling , WANG Nan , LIU Lei.A qualitative study on the child care experience in mothers of premature infants discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2012,47(8):680-682.
Authors:ZHOU Ming-fang  Fujimoto Eiko  YAN Ling  WANG Nan  LIU Lei
Institution:Department of Field Nursing,Nursing School,The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing,400038,China
Abstract:Objective To understand the child care experience in mothers of premature infants discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit(NICU).Methods In-depth interview was conducted on 16 mothers of premature infants one month after discharge from NICU.Results After discharged from NICU,the mothers experienced uncertainty of breastfeeding and frustration due to lack of breeding knowledge,sense of incompetency in child care,anxiety about symptoms of premature infants,burden of parenting,and confusion about conflict information for child care.Conclusion The mothers of premature infants experience difficulties and anxieties in child care.It is essential to further explore an effective nursing support program for the mothers of premature infants.
Keywords:Infant  Premature  Mothers  Child Care  Qualitative Study
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