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社会支持与癌症患者生活质量的相关性研究及护理对策
引用本文:付岚,李俊英,李虹,余春华,向秋芬.社会支持与癌症患者生活质量的相关性研究及护理对策[J].中华护理杂志,2004,39(1):9-11.
作者姓名:付岚  李俊英  李虹  余春华  向秋芬
作者单位:610041 成都市 四川大学华西医院肿瘤中心
摘    要:目的:探讨社会支持与癌症患者生活质量的关系,寻求相应的护理对策.方法:调查60例癌症患者的社会支持情况,并与正常对照组进行比较;分析癌症患者的社会支持与其生活质量的相关性.结果:癌症患者的社会支持与正常对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);社会支持与其生活质量呈正性相关关系(r=0.617,P<0.001).结论:癌症患者获得了比正常人高的社会支持;社会支持与癌症患者的生活质量密切相关;护理过程中重视社会支持可以改善护理效果、提高癌症患者的生活质量.

关 键 词:癌症患者  社会支持  生活质量
修稿时间:2002年12月16

Study on the relationship between social support and quality of life in cancer patients and nursing strategies
FU Lan,LI Jun ying,LI Hong,et al//Cancer Center,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan.Study on the relationship between social support and quality of life in cancer patients and nursing strategies[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2004,39(1):9-11.
Authors:FU Lan  LI Jun ying  LI Hong  //Cancer Center  West China Hospital of Sichuan University  Chengdu  Sichuan
Institution:FU Lan,LI Jun ying,LI Hong,et al//Cancer Center,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610041
Abstract:Objective:To study the relationship between social support and quality of life(QL) in cancer patients and search for better corresponding nursing strategies.Methods:Investigating social support state in 60 cancer patients,comparing it with the control group,and analyzing the relationship between social support score and QL.Results:Social support score of cancer patients was significantly higher than that of control group( P <0.001),and was closely related to the QL score ( r =0.617, P <0.001).Conclusion: Cancer patients got more social support than healthy people. Social support was closely related to QL in cancer patients. Nurses may help the cancer patients improve their QL by means of paying more attention to their social support.
Keywords:Cancer patient  Social support  Quality of life
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