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护理干预对高龄脑出血微创术后患者心理状况及生活质量的影响
引用本文:梁秀兰,邓淑芬,冼秋霞.护理干预对高龄脑出血微创术后患者心理状况及生活质量的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2011,30(5).
作者姓名:梁秀兰  邓淑芬  冼秋霞
作者单位:广东省高州市中医院护理部,525200
摘    要:目的 探讨护理干预对高龄高血压脑出血微创术后患者心理状况及生活质量的影响.方法 将50例70岁以上高龄高血压脑出血行微创颅内血肿清除术后的患者随机分为干预组和对照组各25例,对照组采用常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上采用护理干预,分析比较两组治疗前后的焦虑、抑郁情况和日常生活能力.结果 干预组治疗后SAS和SDS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.01);ADL评分显著高于对照组(P<0.01).结论 实施护理干预能降低高龄脑出血微创术后患者焦虑和抑郁的发生,明显提高生活质量.
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the effect on psychological status and life quality of the elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage after minimally invasive surgery. Methods The total number of over 70 yearsrs old patients to 50 cases. They were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 25 cases in each group. The patients in intervention group were treated with nursing intervention in addition to routine nursing care in control group. Selfrating Anxiety Scale ( SAS) , Selfrating Depression Scale ( SDS) and Activities of Daily living (ADL) were used to compare the effect between two groups. Results The scores of intervention group were significantly lower than them of control group with SAS and SDS after treatment. ADL 's score was higher in intervention group compared to control group. Conclusions To implement nursing intervention can reduce the patients'anxiety and depression and enhance the quality of life significantly.

关 键 词:护理干预  老年人  脑出血  生活质量

The effect of nursing intervention on psychological status and life quality of the elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage after minimally invasive surgery
LIANG Xiu-lan,DENG Shu-fen,XIAN Qiu-xia.The effect of nursing intervention on psychological status and life quality of the elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage after minimally invasive surgery[J].international journal of nursing,2011,30(5).
Authors:LIANG Xiu-lan  DENG Shu-fen  XIAN Qiu-xia
Abstract:Objective To discuss the effect on psychological status and life quality of the elderly patients with cerebral hemorrhage after minimally invasive surgery. Methods The total number of over 70 yearsrs old patients to 50 cases. They were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 25 cases in each group. The patients in intervention group were treated with nursing intervention in addition to routine nursing care in control group. Selfrating Anxiety Scale ( SAS) , Selfrating Depression Scale ( SDS) and Activities of Daily living (ADL) were used to compare the effect between two groups. Results The scores of intervention group were significantly lower than them of control group with SAS and SDS after treatment. ADL 's score was higher in intervention group compared to control group. Conclusions To implement nursing intervention can reduce the patients'anxiety and depression and enhance the quality of life significantly.
Keywords:Nursing intervention  The elderly  Cerebral hemorrhage  The quality of life
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