基于文献计量学的近10年我国男护士群体的研究现状及热点分析

目的通过文献计量分析,了解2009—2019年我国男护士群体的研究热点及发展趋势,为相关研究提供参考。方法通过万方、CNKI、维普及中国生物医学文献等数据库检索2009—2019年我国男护士相关文献,对纳入文献进行内容分析并使用bicomb 2.0软件和gCLUTO 1.0软件对关键词进行词频分析和双向聚类分析。结果共纳入931篇期刊文献,获得高频关键词25个,通过聚类分析获得3个研究热点,分别为男护士的工作优势与管理、男护士的心理健康以及男护生的护理教育。结论男护士群体的受关注程度日益提高,核心期刊论坛已初具雏形,但整体研究质量不佳,未来需强化科研设计及研究实施的科学性和严谨性,从而提高文献对临床实践的指导价值。

Research status and hotspot analysis of male nurses in China based on bibliometrics

Objective To explore the research hotspots and development trends of male nurses in China from 2009 to 2019 by bibliometric analysis,and provide references for related research.Methods Relevant literature on male nurses in my country from 2009 to 2019 were retrieved through Wanfang Data,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),VIP,China Biology Medicine and other databases.The content of the included literature was analyzed,and word frequency analysis as well as two-way cluster analysis on keywords were performed by bicomb 2.0 software and gCLUTO 1.0 software.Results A total of 931 journal articles were included,and 25 high-frequency keywords were obtained.Three research hotspots were obtained through cluster analysis,namely,male nurses'work advantages and management,male nurses'mental health,and male nursing students'nursing education.Conclusions Male nurses are receiving increasing attention,and core journal forums have begun to take shape,but the overall research quality is not good.In the future,it is necessary to strengthen the scientificity and rigor of scientific research design and research implementation,so as to enhance the guiding value of literature for clinical practice.