婴儿游泳对后天运动技能的影响

目的探讨婴儿游泳对后天运动技能的影响。方法选择曾经在我院预防保健科参加游泳训练的4岁正常幼儿50人为游泳组，另外同等条件未参加游泳训练的幼儿50人为对照组，运用儿童运动评估成套工具（M—ABC）对入组婴儿开展回顾州：分析。结果游泳组M—ABC总分（4．5±3．2）分，对照组（6．4±4．1）分，两组比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05），其中手部精细操作、穿珠子、球类技巧、静态动态平衡中的单腿平衡评分比较差异有统计学意义。结论早期参加婴儿游泳训练，可以提高婴儿后天的精细动作的协调能力、大运动协调能力和增强自身的平衡感觉。

Effects of infant-swimming on adscititious motor abilities

Objective To explore the effects of infant-swimming on adscititious motor abilities.Methods The Movement Assessment Battery for Children (MABC) was applied and the results were retrospectively analyzed among 4-year-old children who had been divided into infant-swimming group(50 objectives)and the contrast group(50 objectives).Results The data were statistically analyzed by Mannwhitney U-test between the infant-swimming group and the contrast group in the following items,including fine hand operation,beading string,ball skills and the static dynamic balance,difference in the results of care rates between swimming group and the control group had statistical significance,the effect of nursing between groups was difierent.Conclusions The effects of early-engaged in infant-swimming will improve the adscititious motor coordination in fine actions as well as in general movement.and enhance the balance sense of their own.