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国外护士人力配置及护理工作量测量研究的进展
引用本文:刘华平.国外护士人力配置及护理工作量测量研究的进展[J].中国护理管理,2003,3(1):51-55.
作者姓名:刘华平
作者单位:中国协和医科大学护理学院,100041,北京市石景山八大处
摘    要:介绍了国外护理人力配置研究的进展,回顾了护理工作量测量方法的发展历程、研究的进展状况和不足,论述了护理工作量测量方法研究的趋势。指出护理工作量测量办法应该做到可信、能准确预测护理工时,使用方便、省时。测量工具应该计算机化、标准化,测量结果应该在医院内及各病房及全国范围内各医院间相比较。

关 键 词:护士人力配置  护理工作量  国外进展
修稿时间:2003年1月31日

Overseas Progress in the Research about the Personnel Arrangement of Nursing Staff and Methods to Measure the Nursing Workload
LIU Huaping School of Nursing,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing.Overseas Progress in the Research about the Personnel Arrangement of Nursing Staff and Methods to Measure the Nursing Workload[J].Journal of Chinese Nursing Management,2003,3(1):51-55.
Authors:LIU Huaping School of Nursing  Peking Union Medical College  Beijing
Institution:LIU Huaping School of Nursing,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100041
Abstract:It was introduced in this article that the overseas progress in the research about the personnel arrangement of nursing staff and the author not only reviewed the development course, progress and deficiency of the research about the methods to measure the nursing workload but also discoursed upon the trend of the research about the measurement tools to determine the nursing workload. It was pointed out that the tools to measure the nursing workload should be credible and could forecast the man - hour accurately. Moreover, the tools must be convenient time - saving. Further more, the author put forward that the measurement tools should be compatible to the computer and are standardized and the outcomes should be comparable between any two units in a hospital or any two hospitals in a country.
Keywords:personnel arrangement of nursing staff  nursing workload  overseas progress
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