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北京市社区护士教育现状和教育需求调查
引用本文:呼滨,邵文利,代桂芝,李葆华,王永利,徐涛,马贵君,张杰,张爱军,郑立军.北京市社区护士教育现状和教育需求调查[J].中国护理管理,2010,10(7):35-37.
作者姓名:呼滨  邵文利  代桂芝  李葆华  王永利  徐涛  马贵君  张杰  张爱军  郑立军
作者单位:1. 北京市第六医院,100007
2. 首都医科大学附属宣武医院护理部
3. 北京市东城区社区卫生服务管理中心质控部
4. 北京大学第三医院护理部
5. 首都医科大学附属复兴医院月坛社区卫生服务中心
6. 北京市护理学会
7. 北京回龙观医院护理部
8. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院护理部
9. 北京老年医院内分泌科
10. 北京市海淀医院防保科
摘    要:目的:了解北京市社区护士的教育现状和教育需求,为北京市完善社区护理教育提供科学依据。方法:使用自行设计的社区护士教育现状及教育需求量表对北京市8个社区309名社区护士进行调查。结果:59.5%的调查对象在校期间学习过社区护理课程,48.9%的调查对象在学习社区护理课程时理论与实践的比例为4∶1,93.9%的调查对象认为应该增加社区护理课程中实践所占的比例;87.4%的调查对象曾经参加或正在参加岗位培训,79.3%的调查对象希望参加或再次参加护理岗位培训。结论:社区护理在校课程需要调整课时,增加实践所占比例;岗位培训需要增加培训内容,丰富培训形式。

关 键 词:社区护士  教育需求  现状调查

Investigating education status and needs of community nurses in Beijing
Institution:HU Bin,Wen-li, DAIGui-zhi, et al(Beijing No. 6 Hospital, 100007 China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the education status and needs of community nurses in Beijing, and provide evidence to improve community nursing education. Methods: Totally 309 community nurses from 8 Beijing communities were investigated by self- designed community nurse education status and needs questionnaire. Results: Among 309 nurses, 59.5% of them had studied community nursing course in nursing school, 48.9% reported the theory practice ratio of their community nursing course was 4:1, 93.9% thought practice component should increase in this course, 87. 4% had attended or were attending community nurse position training, 79.3% of them hoped attend the community position training or attend the training again. Conclusion: The current community nursing courses need to be modified. We should increase the practice proportion and apply multiple training strategies .
Keywords:community nurse  education needs  investigation
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