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神经外科择期手术家属心理调查分析及护理对策
引用本文:周珠鸣,张燕红,吴明琴,徐国彬,方跃美,仇海燕,向阳.神经外科择期手术家属心理调查分析及护理对策[J].中国护理管理,2008,8(12):31-33.
作者姓名:周珠鸣  张燕红  吴明琴  徐国彬  方跃美  仇海燕  向阳
作者单位:南京脑科医院,210029,江苏省
基金项目:南京市医学科技发展项目
摘    要:目的:调查分析神经外科择期手术前后病人家属的心理变化。方法:随机对住院开颅病人109例家属采取国际通用SAS和HAMA、SDS和HAMD调查问卷,对病人家属分别在刚入院、手术前1天和手术后3天进行调查分析。结果:3个时间点SAS、HAMA和SDS、HAMD调查分析均有统计学差异。结论:神经外科开颅手术病人的家属在整个围手术期均存在明显的心理应激反应,故应根据不同的心理需求采取相应的护理措施。

关 键 词:神经外科  病人家属  心理  护理

The psychological condition of the relatives of patients who received the selective operation in neurosurgery: the investigation and nursing strategies
ZHOU Zhuming,ZHANG Yanhong,WU Mingqin,et al..The psychological condition of the relatives of patients who received the selective operation in neurosurgery: the investigation and nursing strategies[J].Journal of Chinese Nursing Management,2008,8(12):31-33.
Authors:ZHOU Zhuming  ZHANG Yanhong  WU Mingqin  
Institution:ZHOU Zhuming,ZHANG Yanhong,WU Mingqin,et al. Nanjing Encephalopathy Hospital,Jiangsu province,210029 China
Abstract:Objective: This study aimed to investigate and analyze the psychologi- cal changes of the relatives of the patients who received the selective operation in the neurosurgery before and after the operation. Methods: 109 relatives were selected ran- domly to accomplish the SAS, HAMA, SDS, HAMD questionnaire at the time of admission, the day before the operation and the 3rd day after the operation. Results: Statistic and significant differences existed among the scores of SAS, HAMA, SDS, HAMD at the three time....
Keywords:neurosurgery  relatives of the patients  psychology  nursing  
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