| 基于胸部CT影像学表现的肺部感染病原体的评估和甑别 |
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| 引用本文： | 金文婷,马玉燕,王萌冉,姚雨濛,黄英男,张尧,王青青,李冰,缪青,苏逸,蔡思诗,李娜,骆煜,潘珏,胡必杰. 基于胸部CT影像学表现的肺部感染病原体的评估和甑别[J]. 中国临床医学, 2020, 27(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 金文婷 马玉燕 王萌冉 姚雨濛 黄英男 张尧 王青青 李冰 缪青 苏逸 蔡思诗 李娜 骆煜 潘珏 胡必杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院,复旦大学附属中山医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 肺部感染是最常见的感染性疾病，早期快速、准确的病原学诊断、精准治疗是改善肺部感染预后、降低死亡率的关键。不少特定病原体引起的肺部感染病灶，在胸部CT表现具体一定的特征。根据病灶形态、大小、数量、变化速度，可评估和甑别引起肺部感染可能的病原体。本文介绍肺部感染相关的胸部CT常见和重要的影像学特征，以提升临床医生对评估肺部感染病原体、合理使用抗菌药物和改善肺部感染预后的能力和重视。
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| 关 键 词： | 肺部感染，胸部CT，病原体 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-08-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020-08-19 |
Etiological Evaluation and Differentiation in Pulmonary Infection Based on Chest CT Features |
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| Jin Wenting,Ma Yuyan,Wang Mengran,Yao Yumeng,Huang Yingnan,Zhang Yao,Wang Qingqing,Li Bing,Miao Qing,Su yi,Cai Sishi,Li N,Luo Yu,Pan Jue and Hu Bijie. Etiological Evaluation and Differentiation in Pulmonary Infection Based on Chest CT Features[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2020, 27(4) |
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| Authors: | Jin Wenting Ma Yuyan Wang Mengran Yao Yumeng Huang Yingnan Zhang Yao Wang Qingqing Li Bing Miao Qing Su yi Cai Sishi Li N Luo Yu Pan Jue Hu Bijie |
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| Affiliation: | Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University,Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University |
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| Abstract: | [Abstract] Pulmonary infection is one of the most common infectious diseases. Early, rapid, accurate pathogenic diagnosis and precise treatment are the key factors to improving the prognosis of pulmonary infection and reducing mortality. Pulmonary infection caused by certain pathogens have specific features on chest CT scans. Possible pathogens can be speculated by CT images (including the shape, size, number, and changing speed of the lesions) combined with medical history of the patients. This article introduces the common and important imaging features of chest CT scans related to pulmonary infection in order to underline the importance of evaluating pulmonary infection pathogens, rational application of antibacterial drugs, improving the prognosis of lung infection. |
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| Keywords: | pulmonary infection chest CT scans pathogen |
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