切开复位内固定加植骨术治疗胫骨Pilon骨折的效果观察

目的 评价切开复位内固定加植骨术对胫骨pilon骨折的治疗效果.方法 切开复位内固定加植骨术治疗Ⅱ、Ⅲ型胫骨pilon骨折40例.患者均获得随访,随访时间为8.0～60.0个月,平均31.5个月,采用Mazur等的踝关节症状与功能评分系统对踝关节功能进行评定.结果 40例患者中,踝关节功能优15例,良19例,可4例,差2例.优良率为85％ （34/40）.结论 Ⅱ、Ⅲ型胫骨pilon骨折应进行切开复位内固定加植骨术.

Clinical effect of open reduction and internal fixation with bone graft on tibial pilon fracture

Objective To evaluate the clinical application of open reduction and internal fixation and bone grafting on treatment of pilon fractures of tibia.Methods Forty cases with Pilon fractures of Ⅱ,Ⅲ tibia who underwent open reduction and intemalfixation and bone grafting treatment were selected as our subjects.Those 40 cases were performed follow-up for 8.0-60.0 months,and average was 31.5 months.The ankle joint symptoms and functional Mazur scoring system were used to evaluate the function of ankle joint.Results Of the 40 patients,15 cases were with excellent ankle function,and 19 cases were good,4 cases were poor and 2 cases were worse.The excellent and good rate was 85％ （34/40）.Conclusion Open reduction and internal fixation and bone grafting is proved as the effective treatment on Ⅱ,Ⅲ tibia pilon fractures.