汉语失语症国际功能、残疾和健康分类核心类目初探

目的:初步确定汉语失语症国际功能、残疾和健康分类(ICF)核心类目.方法:参考国外相关文献,选取66个失语症相关ICF类目,根据每个类目设计相关问题并将所有问题制成问卷.由研究人员根据该问卷对50例脑卒中后失语症患者进行定性访谈,将超过30％失语症患者认为对自己有影响的类目制成核心类目Ⅰ.向35名康复科卫生工作人员发送...

A preliminary study on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Core Sets in Chinese for Aphasia

Objective: To identify the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Sets in Chinese for people with aphasia for the first time. Method: By referring to relevant foreign literature, 66 items of the ICF were selected. Relevant questions were designed according to each item and questionnaire was made for all the designed questions. According to the questionnaire, one researcher conducted qualitative interviews on 50 people with aphasia after stroke, and the items reported by more than 30% of the people with aphasia were extracted to form the ICF core items I. Then the questionnaire was sent to 35 clinical workers who specializing in aphasia therapy to gather their opinions on the people with aphasia, and the items reported by more than 50% of these people were extracted to form the ICF core items II. The repeated items of ICF core items I and II were extracted to make the final ICF Core Sets in Chinese for aphasia. All the items in the ICF Core Sets set in this study were presented in the second level. Results: A total of 25 ICF items were included in the final ICF Core Sets for people with aphasia in China: there were 7 body function items, 13 activity and participation items and 5 environment factor items. Conclusion: Based on the framework of the ICF, this study determined the ICF Core Sets for people with aphasia for the first time in China by interviewing and collecting the perspectives of the patients with aphasia, their families, rehabilitation physicians and speech-language therapists, providing basis for the assessment of dysfunction of patients with aphasia after stroke.