中国护士与非洲护士专业价值观的调查研究

目的]调查了解不同地区护士专业价值观的差异及其原因。方法]运用护理人员专业价值观量表(NPVS-R),采用便利整群抽样的方法,对117名非洲护理人员和142名中国护理人员进行问卷调查。结果]中国护理人员专业价值观得分与非洲护理人员专业价值观得分差异有统计学意义;中国护理人员信任和照顾维度排在前两位,非洲护理人员行动主义和信任维度排在前两位。结论]不同的文化背景对护理人员专业价值观具有一定的影响作用,加强文化交流,积极学习借鉴,是提升我国护士专业价值观的有效途径。

Investigation on professional values of Chinese nurses and African nurses

Objective:To know about the differences of the professional values between Chinese nurses and the African nurses.Methods:A total of 142 Chinese nurses and 117 African nurses were investigated by the cross-cultural adaptation of the Revised Nurses Professional Values Scale(NPVS-R).Results:There was significant difference in nurses between the two different cultural backgrounds.For Chinese nurses,caring and trust factors were more important,and in African nurses’values,the activism and trust were more important.Conclusion:The professional values of nurses can be affected by the different culture background,to strengthen the cultural exchange and learning actively is the effective way to promote the professional value of nurses in China.