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原发性皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的针吸细胞病理学观察
引用本文:马博文,曹刚,房新志,郭云泉.原发性皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的针吸细胞病理学观察[J].诊断病理学杂志,2001,8(2):85-87,I027.
作者姓名:马博文  曹刚  房新志  郭云泉
作者单位:新疆医科大学肿瘤医院细胞学室乌鲁木齐 8300112焉耆农二师医院病理科
摘    要:目的 观察原发性皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的的针吸细胞病理学特点,探讨其诊断标准及敏感度。方法 细针吸取取材涂片,Papanicolaou‘s染色,辅以特殊染色,采用细胞学与组织学对照观察。结果 27例皮肤原发性恶性黑色素瘤病例中26例为细胞学所诊断,准确率为96.3%。结论 恶性黟 以素瘤的形态学表现复杂多变,必须认识各类型瘤细胞特征,与多种肿瘤及瘤样病变相鉴别,制定出诊断指标,以取得诊断经验。

关 键 词:皮肤肿瘤  恶性黑色素瘤  细胞病理学  细针吸取
文章编号:1007-8096(2001)02-0085-03

Primary cutaneous malignant melanoma:A fine needle aspiration cytopathological study
Ma Bowen,Cao Gang,Fang Xinzhi,et al..Primary cutaneous malignant melanoma:A fine needle aspiration cytopathological study[J].Chinese Journal of Diagnostic Pathology,2001,8(2):85-87,I027.
Authors:Ma Bowen  Cao Gang  Fang Xinzhi  
Institution:Ma Bowen,Cao Gang,Fang Xinzhi,et al. Laboratory of Cytology,Tumor Hospital,Xinjiang Medical University,Ulumuqi 830011
Abstract:Objective To observe the fine needle aspiration cytopathology (FNAC) features of primary cutaneous malignant melanoma (PCMM) and to seek for the diagnostic criteria and sensitivity of the detection. Methods The cellular smears were obtained by fine needle aspiration and stained with Papanicolaou's method, assisted with special stains and compared with histological sections. Results Of 27 cases of PCMM, 26 cases (96.3%) could be made a correct diagnosis by FNAC. Conclusions PCMM cells are pleomorphic and needs to be differentiated from those of other tumors and tumor like lesions. To be familiar with all the morphological changes of PCMM cells is the key to the diagnosis.
Keywords:Cutaneous tumor  Malignant melanoma  Cytopathology  Fine needle aspiration
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