健康教育路径对预防骨科卧床病人便秘的临床研究

目的:探讨健康教育路径对防治骨科长期卧床病人便秘的临床效果,从而找出防治便秘的最佳健康教育模式。方法:将380例骨科长期卧床病人随机分为实验组和对照组,两组分别采用健康教育路径和传统的方法进行健康教育。结果:入院后1周实验组骨科卧床病人便秘发生率明显低于对照组,两者间有极显著性差异(P<0.01);入院后3周对两组便秘者排便效果进行对比分析,实验组的总有效率明显高于对照组,两者间有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论:应用健康教育路径对骨科长期卧床病人进行健康教育,可以显著降低便秘的发生率,为一种科学合理、切实可行的健康教育模式。

Study on health eduction route to prevent coprostasis for bedridden patients in orthopaedics.

Sbjective:To discuss the clinical effect of health education route to prevent coprostasis for bedridden patients,thus to find out high-education mode to prevent coprostasis.Methods:380 bedridden patients were divide into test group and control group at random,the testg group adopted health education route and the control group using normal education.Results:The ollur rate of coprostasis in test group was lower than control group after one week inhospital(P<0.01);after 3 weeks,the effect of coprostasis therapy in test group was higher than control group (P<0.01).Conclusion:Health education route could reduce the occur rate of coprostasis for bedridden patients,it was a scientific and logical health education mode.