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医学院校性科学知识普及教育现状与对策:以安徽省为例
引用本文:郑圣德,周利华,陈发俊.医学院校性科学知识普及教育现状与对策:以安徽省为例[J].中国性科学,2012(9):67-70.
作者姓名:郑圣德  周利华  陈发俊
作者单位:1. 安徽医科大学第一临床学院,合肥 230032
2. 安徽医科大学护理学院,合肥 230032
3. 安徽医科大学人文社会科学学院,合肥 230032
基金项目:安徽省高等学校省级优秀青年人才基金项目(2009SQRS04);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(SK2012B249)
摘    要:由于缺乏性科学相关的知识与信息,大多数性活跃的医学生对意外妊娠、不安全人工流产、生殖道感染、STD/AIDS等造成的严重后果缺乏正确的认识,从而使他们面临发生非意愿妊娠、生殖道感染、人工流产、性暴力、STD/AIDS的危险性增加,严重影响着医学生的身心健康.关注医学生性科学知识普及教育是保障医学生身心健康、满足患者性与生殖健康、AIDS反歧视教育以及 STD/AIDS职业防护的多重需要.教育者应转变思想观念,加强师资队伍建设,在遵循医学生身心发展规律的基础上,开展科学、合理的教育活动,在医学生性科学知识普及教育方面发挥主导作用.

关 键 词:医学生  性科学  普及教育  对策

Sex knowledge education in medical universities: an example from medical universities in Anhui
ZHENG Shengde,ZHOU Lihua,CHEN Fajun.Sex knowledge education in medical universities: an example from medical universities in Anhui[J].The Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality,2012(9):67-70.
Authors:ZHENG Shengde  ZHOU Lihua  CHEN Fajun
Institution:1 First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China 2 School of Nursing,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China 3 School of Humanity and Social Sciences,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China
Abstract:Because of the shortage of scientific sex knowledge and information,most medical students are lack of correct understanding of the serious consequences caused by undesired pregnancy,unsafe abortion,reproductive tract infection,STD/AIDS and so on.They faced higher risks of unexpected pregnancies,reproductive tract infection,abortion,sexual violence,STD/AIDS,which can all seriously influence medical students’ physical and mental health.In order to protect medical students’ physical and mental health,to satisfy patients’ needs of sexual and reproductive health,to promote anti-AIDS discrimination education and STD/AIDS occupational prevention,medical universities should reinforce sex knowledge education for medical students.Educators should change their teaching conception,reinforce their education expertise,and carry out sex education based on the students’ psychological and physical development pattern.
Keywords:Medical students  Sexology  Universal education  Countermeasure
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