数字搜索能力测验与卡特尔16种个性因素测验的相关研究

目的研究如何准确鉴定军校毕业生的心理健康水平。方法使用DXC-6型多项群体心理测评仪,对某军校663名应届本科毕业生进行数字搜索测验和卡特尔16种个性因素测验(16PF)。结果毕业生数字搜索测验结果呈负偏态分布,且该测验得分与人格特质中B(r=0.17)、C(r=0.11)、G(r=0.10)、Y1(r=0.09)、Y2(r=0.13)、Y4(r=0.15)因子显著正相关,与L(r=-0.10)、Q4(r=-0.08)、X1(r=-0.11)因子呈显著负相关(P0.05);16PF答题时间受到个性的影响,其中C(r=-0.16)、N(r=0.10)、O(r=0.13)、Q1(r=-0.12)因子对答题时间影响最大(P0.01);对数字搜索测验结果进行分组,低分组16PF答题时间比高分组长。结论对军校毕业生进行心理鉴定时加入数字搜索测验可提高准确率。

Study of the Relationship between the Digital Search Test and 16PF

Objective To study how to accurately identify the mental health of graduates in military university. Methods A to- tal of 663 graduates in military university were examined by the Digital Search test and 16PF, which were used by DXC-6 psychological measurement instrument. Results The results of graduates＇ Digital Search test showed a skewed distribution, which the score of the Digital Search test had positive relationship with B（r=0. 17）,C（r=0. 11）,G（r=0. 10）,Y1 （r=0.09）,Y2（r=0. 13） .Y4（r=0.15） ,and had negative relationship with L（r=-0.10） ,Q4（r=-0. 08） ,X1（r=-0.11）, （P〈0. 05）. It was affected by the character of personality on the react time （RT） in the 16PF, especially in the factors of C （r=-0.16）, N （r= 0.10）.O （r= 0. 13） .Q1 （r=0. 12）, （P〈0.01）. According to the Digital search test ,grouping to three groups,we found that the answering RT of lower-group was longer than the higher-group in 16PF test. Conclusion The accuracy rate of the graduates in military university psychological identification will be improved by adding the Digital Search test.