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基于CT断层图像重建股骨头缺血性坏死髋关节的三维结构
引用本文:刘登均,贺小兵,王明贵,殷浩,冉广文,李奇,林荔军.基于CT断层图像重建股骨头缺血性坏死髋关节的三维结构[J].中国局解手术学杂志,2011,20(2):154-156.
作者姓名:刘登均  贺小兵  王明贵  殷浩  冉广文  李奇  林荔军
作者单位:刘登均,贺小兵,王明贵,殷浩,冉广文,LIU Deng-jun,HE Xiao-bing,WANG Ming-gui,YIN Hao,RAN Guang-wen(重庆市涪陵中心医院骨科,重庆,408000);李奇,林荔军,LI Qi,LIN Li-jun(南方医科大学珠江医院骨科中心,广东,广州,510282)
摘    要:目的探索通过虚拟现实技术寻求快速准确重建股骨头缺血性坏死髋关节三维结构的方法。方法基于髋关节的64排螺旋CT连续断层二维图像,M im ics软件分别重建髋臼、近端股骨、股骨颈及股骨头病变组织的三维可视化结构。结果 M im ics医学图像处理软件对髋关节CT扫描的D icom格式数据进行三维重建图像结构清晰,可真实再现髋臼和股骨近端的结构,并且能够对病变组织部位予以定位,对病变组织体积进行计算。结论 M im ics软件根据CT扫描所得的D icom原始数据能准确重建股骨头缺血性坏死髋关节的三维立体结构,为股骨头缺血性坏死髋关节骨质的评估及治疗方案的选择提供了客观的依据。

关 键 词:虚拟现实技术  三维重建  股骨头缺血性坏死  髋关节

Reconstruction of three-dimensional model of hip joint after avascular necrosis of femoral head based on CT image
LIU Deng-jun,HE Xiao-bing,WANG Ming-gui,YIN Hao,RAN Guang-wen,LI Qi,LIN Li-jun.Reconstruction of three-dimensional model of hip joint after avascular necrosis of femoral head based on CT image[J].Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery,2011,20(2):154-156.
Authors:LIU Deng-jun  HE Xiao-bing  WANG Ming-gui  YIN Hao  RAN Guang-wen  LI Qi  LIN Li-jun
Institution:LIU Deng-jun,HE Xiao-bing,WANG Ming-gui,YIN Hao,RAN Guang-wen,LI Qi,LIN Li-jun(Department of Orthopedics,Central Hospital in Fuling,Chongqing 408000,China)
Abstract:Objective To find fast and accurate methods for reconstructing three-dimensional(3D) model of hip joint after avascular necrosis of femoral head through exploring virtual reality technique.Methods Based on 64 row spiral CT continuous two-dimensional images of hip segments,3D visualization structure of acetabular bone,proximal femur,femoral neck and femoral head(including cystic area and hardening area) were reconstructed by mimics software.Results Structures of acetabular bone and proximal femur were distin...
Keywords:virtual reality technique  three-dimensional reconstruction  avascular necrosis of femoral head  hip joint  
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