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人工关节失效的统计分析及其在技术发展中的重要作用
引用本文:王成焘,黄嘉华,戴尅戎.人工关节失效的统计分析及其在技术发展中的重要作用[J].医用生物力学,2012,27(1):1-6.
作者姓名:王成焘  黄嘉华  戴尅戎
作者单位:上海交通大学 机械与动力工程学院,生物医学制造与生命质量工程研究所;数字医学临床转化教育部工程研究中心;上海市医疗器械检测所;数字医学临床转化教育部工程研究中心;上海市骨科内植物重点实验室 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院,骨科
基金项目:上海市科学技术委员会基金项目(09441900300)
摘    要:本文阐述了国内外针对人工关节失效所开展的统计工作及其取得的主要结果。从临床需求、生物力学和工程学的观点提出导致失效的基础技术、制造工艺、临床条件等三方面因素,阐述了人工关节相关技术进一步发展的需求,并提出推动我国人工关节失效统计工作的若干建议。

关 键 词:失效分析  人工关节  假体  统计  生物力学  工程学
收稿时间:2/2/2012 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2012/2/17 0:00:00

Statistical analysis on artificial joint failure and its role in technology development
WANG Cheng-tao,HUANG Jia-hua and DAI Ke-rong.Statistical analysis on artificial joint failure and its role in technology development[J].Journal of Medical Biomechanics,2012,27(1):1-6.
Authors:WANG Cheng-tao  HUANG Jia-hua and DAI Ke-rong
Institution:WANG Cheng-tao1,2,HUANG Jia-hua3,DAI Ke-rong2,4(1.Institute of Biomedical Manufacturing and Life Quality Engineering,School of Mechanical and Power Energy Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China;2.Engineering Center of Clinical Translational Digital Medicine,Ministry of Education,Shanghai 200030,China;3.Shanghai Inspection and Testing Institute for Medical Devices,Shanghai 200070,China;4.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopaedic Implant,Department of Orthopaedics,Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China)
Abstract:This paper expounds the statistical work on artificial joint failure and their primary results in China and abroad. From the view of clinical demand, biomechanics and engineering, the paper proposes that it is the basic technology, manufacturing techniques and clinical conditions that lead to artificial joint failure. The paper also elaborates the demand on further improving the clinical medicine of artificial joint and prosthesis technology, and presents some suggestions to promote the domestic statistics work on artificial joint failure.
Keywords:Failure analysis  Artificial joint  Prosthesis  Statistics  Biomechanics  Engineering
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