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胸腰椎爆裂性骨折损伤机理的生物力学研究
引用本文:戴力扬.胸腰椎爆裂性骨折损伤机理的生物力学研究[J].医用生物力学,2000,15(1):19-21.
作者姓名:戴力扬
作者单位:上海第二医科大学附属新华医院成人骨科
摘    要:本研究采用脊柱活动节段的三维有限元模型分析了脊柱在直立位、前屈位和后伸位的应力分布情况。结果表明上,椎弓根以及椎体后上方与椎弓根相邻部分为应力集中区域。这一结果提示胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的损伤机理与脊柱的应力集中有关。

关 键 词:脊柱损伤    胸椎    腰椎    生物力学

A BIOMECHANICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM ASSOCIATED WITH THORACOLUMBAR BURST FRACTURES
Dai Liyang.A BIOMECHANICAL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM ASSOCIATED WITH THORACOLUMBAR BURST FRACTURES[J].Journal of Medical Biomechanics,2000,15(1):19-21.
Authors:Dai Liyang
Abstract:Stress distribution of the spine in upright, flexion and extension postion was analyzed using a three- dimensional finite element model of the spinal motion segment. The stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and the posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle. The results indicate that stress concentration of the spine may be implicated in the biomechanical mechanism underlying thoracolumbar burst fractures.
Keywords:spinal injuriys  thoracic vertebrae  lumbar vertebrae  finite element analysis
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