北京市城区3—6岁幼儿感觉统合失调的现况调查 |
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引用本文: | 黄悦勤,刘宝花,王燕玲,张桂芝,顾伯美,王玉凤.北京市城区3—6岁幼儿感觉统合失调的现况调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2001,15(1):44-46. |
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作者姓名: | 黄悦勤 刘宝花 王燕玲 张桂芝 顾伯美 王玉凤 |
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作者单位: | 1. 北京大学公共卫生学院 2. 北京大学精神卫生研究所 |
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摘 要: | 目的:调查3-6岁幼儿感觉统合失调的失调率及其分布,为探讨感觉统合失调的病因提供线索。方法:采用流行病学研究现况调查整群抽样的方法,以感觉统合诊断表调查北京市城近郊区有代表性的15所幼儿园及部分散居幼儿。结果:1526名3-6岁幼儿的轻度感觉统合失调率为28.5%,重度感觉统合失调率为8.9%,轻重度感觉统合失调率为29.4%。男孩和女孩感觉统合失调率分别为28.3%和30.7%。各项轻度和重度感觉统合失调率的年龄和性别分布差异无显著性。结论:感觉统合失调是值得重视的儿童发育问题,若早期干预,可全面促进感觉统合功能的改善。
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关 键 词: | 感觉统合失调 失调率 现况调查 北京市 |
A Cross - sectional Study
og Sensory Integrative Dysfunction among Children age 3 |
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Abstract: | Objective: To investigate the prevalence of sensory integrative dysfunction (SID) and its distribution.Method: A cross - sectional study of SID with cluster sampling was carried out among 1526 children age 3 ~ 6 in urban Beijing. Results: The Prevalence of mild SID was 28.4% and that of serious case was 8.9%. The prevalence rate of both mild and serious SID was 29.4%. The prevalence of SID in male and female were 28.3% and 30.7% respectively. No significant difference was found among prevalence of mild and serious SlD by gender or age groups. Conclusion: SID is an important developmental problem in children of urban Beijing. |
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Keywords: | sensory integrative dysfunction prevalence cross-sectional study distribution |
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