大鼠IL-10基因真核表达质粒的构建及其在BRL细胞中的表达

目的:构建大鼠IL-10基因的真核表达载体,观察其在大鼠肝细胞系BRL中的表达,比较有无受体介导的脂质体的转染效率.方法:抽提外周血单个核细胞的总RNA,通过RT-巢式PCR方法获得大鼠IL-10的全长编码序列,定向克隆到真核表达载体pcDNA3.0,并进行限制性内切酶酶切及测序鉴定.将重组质粒分别通过脂质体TransfastTM与去唾液酸糖蛋白受体介导的脂质体PEIjet-gal转入大鼠肝细胞系BRL,通过RT-PCR方法检测IL-10 mRNA的表达,比较二者的转染效率,用ELISA法检测后者分泌型IL-10的表达.结果:经酶切及测序鉴定证实,重组质粒插入片段与大鼠IL-10的全长编码序列完全相符.发现受体介导的脂质体PEIjet-gal转染效率明显高于非受体介导的脂质体TransfastTM .通过受体介导的脂质体转染,BRL细胞获得高水平的IL-10表达.结论:成功地构建pcDNA3.0-IL-10重组质粒.受体介导的脂质体对肝细胞有较高的转染活性,可能成为IL-10基因治疗肝纤维化的有效转染载体.

Construction of eukaryotic expression plasmid containing rat interleukin-10 gene and its expression in BRL cells in vitro

AIM: To construct eukaryotic expression vector of rat IL-10 gene and observe its expression in hepatocyte cell line BRL. METHODS: Total RNA was extracted from rat peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The full length coding region of IL-10 was amplified by RT- nested PCR and cloned into eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.0. The recombinant plasmid was transfected into BRL cells with either liposome Transfast(TM) or asialoglycoprotein receptor mediated liposome PEIjetjgal respectively. The expression of IL-10 mRNA was detected with PCR and that of IL-10 secreted from BRL cells transfected by liposome PEIjet-gal was detected with ELISA. RESULTS: The recombinant plasmid was identified and confirmed with digestion of restriction endonuclease and DNA sequencing. Receptor mediated liposome PEIjet-gal exhibited significantly higher transfection efficiency than liposome Transfast(TM) and higher level secretory IL-10 expressed in BRL cells. CONCLUSION: The eukaryotic expression vector of IL-10 gene was successfully constructed. Asialoglycoprotein receptor-mediated liposome had high transfection efficiency on hepatocytes, suggesting that it could be a potential hepatocytejtargeting delivery system for IL-10 gene therepy.