| 孕产妇艾滋病健康教育与行为干预研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 闵娟,陈小荷,徐少妹,刘秀谊.孕产妇艾滋病健康教育与行为干预研究[J].广东寄生虫学会年报,2008(2):145-146. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闵娟 陈小荷 徐少妹 刘秀谊 |
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| 作者单位： | 暨南大学第二临床医学院深圳市人民医院,深圳518020 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省2005年立项课题（No.2003082）. |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨对医院建卡孕妇开展艾滋病健康教育的可行性及其效果。方法选取2006年1—6月在某市大型综合性医院产科建卡的258名孕妇，按预定的干预策略进行相关健康教育．并对干预前后的研究对象针对艾滋病的知识、态度及行为的改变进行评价。结果干预前孕妇艾滋病知识知晓率一般，如艾滋病病原学的问题、干预对象对艾滋病的接受程度较低，均低于50．0％；经过有效干预后，研究对象针对艾滋病知识、态度及行为发生了显著改变，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论在综合性医院开展孕妇艾滋病相关知识的健康教育方法可行，效果明显，值得推广。
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| 关 键 词： | 孕妇 艾滋病 健康教育 |
Health Education and Behavior Intervention on AIDS for Registered Pregnant Women |
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| MIN Juan,CHEN Xiao-he,XU Shao-mei,LIU Xiu-yi.Health Education and Behavior Intervention on AIDS for Registered Pregnant Women[J].Journal of Tropical Medicine,2008(2):145-146. |
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| Authors: | MIN Juan CHEN Xiao-he XU Shao-mei LIU Xiu-yi |
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| Institution: | (The 2nd Clincal College of Jinan University,Shenzhen People＇s Hospital, Shenzhen 518020, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the feasibility of developing health education on AIDS among the registered pregnant women and evaluate its effect. Method 258 registered pregnant women in a general hospital in Shenzhen were selected for the study from January to June in 2006 year. AIDS related health education was provided for these women. Evaluation of the knowledge, attitude and behavior of AIDS prevention was conducted before and after the health education program. Result The rate of knowledge on AIDS, such as the pathogen of AIDS and acceptance of AIDS patient was lower than 50.0% before the program, but wassignificantly higher after the program （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Health education on AIDS among registered pregnant women can increase their knowledge on AIDS and change their behavior towards AIDS which can prevent the spread of AIDS. |
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| Keywords: | pregnant women AIDS health education |
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