| 小颏畸形的诊断治疗 |
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| 引用本文： | 何祯平 孙广慈. 小颏畸形的诊断治疗[J]. 中华整形外科杂志, 2000, 16(3): 166-168 |
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| 作者姓名： | 何祯平 孙广慈 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学整形外科医院(何祯平!100041北京，孙广慈!100041北京，宋维铭!100041北京，马继光!100041北京，杨欣!100041北京)，中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学整形外科医(冯国平!100041北京) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨小颏畸形的诊断及下颌骨体水平截骨与游离植骨颏成形术治疗的适应证。方法 对８例小颏畸形作面部测量及Ｘ线检查，分析颜面下１／３畸形特点，对中、重度小颏畸形采用下颌骨体水平截骨前移或游离植骨颏成形术矫正。结果 ８例治疗效果满意。结论 正确分析小颏畸形的特点，合理选择手术方法是取得较好疗效的保证。
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| 关 键 词： | 小颏畸形 下颌骨体水平截骨 游离植骨 颏成形术 |
| 修稿时间： | 1999-04-30 |
The diagnosis and treatment of microgenia |
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| HE Zhenping,SUN Guangci,SONG Weiming,et al.. The diagnosis and treatment of microgenia[J]. Chinese journal of plastic surgery, 2000, 16(3): 166-168 |
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| Authors: | HE Zhenping SUN Guangci SONG Weiming et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Plastic Surgery Hospital, BaDaChu, Beijing 100041, PR China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective This article is to elucidate the indications of horizontal advancement osteotomy of the mandible or bone grafting for microgenia. Methods After understanding the characteristics of a patient's inferior one-third facial malformation through physical and cephalometric measurement, we correct the malformation of moderate or serious degree with osteotomy genioplasty. Results Eight patients received the operation and obtained good results. Conclusion Understanding the characteristics of microgenia and choosing a rational method is the prerequisite for a good operative result. |
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| Keywords: | Microgenia Advancement osteotomy Bone grafting Genioplasty |
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