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植入前遗传学诊断的伦理思考
引用本文:罗海宁[综述] 张云山[审校]. 植入前遗传学诊断的伦理思考[J]. 国外医学:计划生育分册, 2012, 0(1): 49-51,70
作者姓名:罗海宁[综述] 张云山[审校]
作者单位:天津市中心妇产科医院生殖医学中心,300100
摘    要:
人胚胎植入前遗传学诊断技术(PGD)在很多国家已经成功开展,并应用于部分染色体疾病和单基因遗传病的检测,随着技术水平的发展,PGD的检测范围逐渐扩大,进而引起了诸多伦理学争议,因此应当权衡利弊,谨慎确定PGD的应用范围,建立适合我国国情的PGD技术及伦理操作指南。

关 键 词:胚胎植入  植入前诊断  遗传学  伦理学

Ethical Consideration of the Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis
Affiliation:LUO Hai-ning,ZHANG Yun-shan.Center for Reproductive Medicine,Tianjin Central Hospital for Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tianjin 300100,China
Abstract:
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis of human embryo was successfully carried out in many countries to detect some chromosome and single gene diseases.Along with the techniques development,the PGD applications were expanded correspondingly and cause plenty ethical controversy.We should limit the PGD applications cautiously and establish a PGD technical and ethical guidline suit for our country after comprehensive consideration.
Keywords:Embryo implantation  Preimplantation diagnosis  Genetics  Ethics
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