鼻翼软骨在鼻尖肥大整形术中应用的临床效果观察

摘要：目的  探讨鼻头综合塑型鼻整形术中应用自体鼻翼软骨移植的临床效果。方法  选取2011年7月- 2015年3月该院收治的鼻尖肥大患者中选取50例为研究对象，采用随机数字表法，分为观察组与对照组，对照组行开放式鼻尖缝合手术，观察组患者采用自体鼻翼软骨移植塑型手术，观察两组患者的塑型效果及满意度。结果  观察组患者术后鼻背抬高度及鼻尖突出度同对照组比较，差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）；观察组患者对术后塑型效果的满意率为96.00%，对照组为80.00%，两组比较，差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）。结论  在鼻头综合塑型鼻整形术中，应用自体鼻翼软骨移植技术，可明显提高塑型效果，改善面部美观，提高患者满意度，值得推广。

Clinical effect of autologous transplantation of alar cartilage in comprehensive rhinoplasty

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical effect of autologous transplantation of alar cartilage in rhinoplasty. Methods Fifty nasorostral hypertrophy patients treated in our hospital from July 2011 to March 2015 were selected as the research objects. Using the random number table method, they were divided into observation group and control group with 25 cases in each group. The patients in the control group underwent open nasal tip suture surgery, while the patients in the observation group were given alar cartilage graft plastic surgery. The shaping effect and satisfaction degree were observed in both groups. Results The nasal dorsal lifting height and nose protrusion degree after operation were significantly different between the two groups (P < 0.05). The rate of satisfaction about postoperative shaping effect was 96.00% in the observation group and 80.00% in the control group, the difference was significant (P < 0.05). Conclusions In the comprehensive rhinoplasty, autologous alar cartilage transplantation can significantly improve the shaping effect, the facial appearance, and the satisfaction degree of the patients, and is worthy to be popularized.