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Peripheral expansion of Vδ1-Jδ1/Jδ2+γδT cells and large granular lymphocytes in a patient with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
Authors:YUMI MIZUNO  TOMOHIRO MORIO  TOSHIRO HARA
Abstract:A 7 month old Japanese boy was diagnosed to have Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (WAS) because of eczema, thrombocytopenia, progressive immune defect and CD43 (sialophorin) abnormality. He had developed repeated infections since 16 months of age. γδT cell-receptor positive T cells in the peripheral blood were gradually increased from 3.1% (7 months of age) to 5.6% (12 months), 19.6% (18 months) and 56.7% (25 months). The phenotypes of expanded γδT cells were δTCS1-positive (Vδ1-Jδ1/Jδ2) and CD8 dim-positive. The proportion of increased granular lymphocytes correlated well with that of γδT cells. The significance of peripheral expansion of γδT cells and granular lymphocytes in WAS is discussed.
Keywords:γ  δ  T cells  granular lymphocyte  immunodeficiency  Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome
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