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囊性肾癌的影像分析
引用本文:徐朝霞,张学昕,刘莹,郑敏文,贺洪德,宦怡,孙立军. 囊性肾癌的影像分析[J]. 西北国防医学杂志, 2009, 30(2): 106-108
作者姓名:徐朝霞  张学昕  刘莹  郑敏文  贺洪德  宦怡  孙立军
作者单位:1. 解放军第451医院放射科,陕西,西安,710054
2. 第四军医大学西京医院放射科
摘    要:
目的:讨论各种影像检查对囊性肾癌的诊断价值。方法:对经影像检查并得到病理证实的囊性肾癌15例进行分析,其中5例行静脉肾盂造影(IVP),15例行B超及CT检查,14例同时行增强扫描,比较各种检查方法对囊性肾癌的检出率。结果:15例中,IVP检查诊断符合3例(60.0%),B超诊断符合12例(80.0%),CT扫描诊断符合13例(86.6%)。结论:联合影像学检查可提高囊性。肾癌的术前诊断率。

关 键 词:囊性肾癌  静脉肾盂造影  超声检查  体层摄影术  X线计算机

Imaging analysis of cystic renal carcinoma
Affiliation:XU Zhao - xia, ZHANG Xue - xin, LIU Ying, et al. ( Department of Radiology ,451 Hospital, PLA, Xi' an 710054 China)
Abstract:
Objective:To discuss the diagnostic value of different imaging methods for cystic renal carcinoma. Methods: Different preoperative imaging results were retrospectively analyzed in 15 patients with cystic renal carcinoma identified by postoperative pathology. Five patients underwent intravenous pyelography (IVP), 15 patients received B - mode uhrasonography and CT plain scanning, and 14 patients underwent enhancement CT scanning. Positive rate of diagnosis was compared among three imaging methods. Results:The positive rates of diagnosis were 60.0% for IVP, 80.0% for B - mode ultrasonography, and 86.6% for CT scanning, respectively. Conclusion:Preoperative diagnosis rate for cystic renal carcinoma can be improved by combined imaging methods.
Keywords:Cystic renal carcinoma  Intravenous pyelography  Uhrasonography  Tomography  X - ray computed
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