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新生儿行为神经测定与听力筛查的关系
引用本文:黄燕,蔡正华,黄丽辉,骆霞,罗华英,涂琳,孟群,周小芬,张菊玲,胡华东. 新生儿行为神经测定与听力筛查的关系[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2006, 21(24): 3391-3392
作者姓名:黄燕  蔡正华  黄丽辉  骆霞  罗华英  涂琳  孟群  周小芬  张菊玲  胡华东
作者单位:1. 江西省九江市妇幼保健院,332000
2. 北京市耳鼻咽喉研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30100207)
摘    要:
目的:探讨以新生儿行为神经测定(NBNA)进行听力筛查的可行性。方法:新生儿出生后2~7 d分别进行新生儿行为神经测定和瞬态声耳声发射检查,将两项结果进行比较。结果:①NBNA听行为能力评分与TEOAE通过率呈正相关关系;②未通过TEOAE筛查的听力障碍患儿,存在NBNA满分的现象;③高危儿有NBNA及听行为能力低分而听力正常的现象。结论:NBNA用于听力筛查有一定的实用性,但运用NBNA听行为能力评分进行新生儿听力筛查还需进一步改进和完善。

关 键 词:新生儿行为神经测定  瞬态声耳声发射  听力筛查
文章编号:1001-4411(2006)24-3391-02
收稿时间:2005-07-11
修稿时间:2005-07-11

Relationship between neonatal behavioral neurological assessment and universal newborn hearing screening
HUANG Yan, CAI Zheng - Hua, HUANG Li - Hui. Relationship between neonatal behavioral neurological assessment and universal newborn hearing screening[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2006, 21(24): 3391-3392
Authors:HUANG Yan   CAI Zheng - Hua   HUANG Li - Hui
Affiliation:Jiujiang Maternal and Child Care Hospital, Jiujiang 332000, Jiangxi, China
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the feasibility of neonatal behavioral neurological assessment(NBNA) used in universal newborn hearing screening(UNHS).Methods:NBNA and transiently evoked otoacoustic emission(TEOAE) in the 1 167 newborns aged 2~7 days were compared.Results:The NBNA have a positive relationship with TEOAE,but the infants with hearing defect had full marks in NBNA while failed to pass TEOAE,the high-risk infants had low score in NBNA and normal hearing. Conclusion:NBNA has some feasibility in hearing screening of the neonates,but which should be improved and perfected.
Keywords:Neonatal behavioral neurological assessment(NBNA)  Transiently evoked otoacoustic emission(TEOAE)  Universal newborn hearing Screening(UNHS)
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