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钙敏感受体通过PI3K/AKT通路对缺氧诱导的A549细胞增殖的影响
引用本文:李光伟,苗宏志,李波,沈云虹,邱丽萍,张亚珍,金香兰,朱坤杰. 钙敏感受体通过PI3K/AKT通路对缺氧诱导的A549细胞增殖的影响[J]. 中国病理生理杂志, 2017, 33(3): 505-509. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2017.03.020
作者姓名:李光伟  苗宏志  李波  沈云虹  邱丽萍  张亚珍  金香兰  朱坤杰
作者单位:1. 齐齐哈尔医学院病理生理教研室, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;
2. 齐齐哈尔市第一医院胸心外科, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;
3. 齐齐哈尔医学院机能实验室, 黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006
基金项目:齐齐哈尔医学院博士基金资助项目(No.QY2016B-16)
摘    要:目的:探讨钙敏感受体(calcium-sensing receptor,CaSR)在缺氧诱导的A549及A549/DDP细胞增殖中的信号转导途径。方法:通过缺氧培养箱内(93%N_2、2%O_2、5%CO_2)培养24 h的方法复制细胞缺氧模型。应用Western blot技术分析PCNA及p-AKT蛋白不同处理情况下的表达水平;采用流式细胞技术检测不同处理因素对细胞周期及增殖指数的影响,应用BrdU掺入法分析不同处理因素对细胞DNA合成的影响。结果:缺氧引起A549及A549/DDP细胞PCNA及p-AKT蛋白水平上调,增加BrdU掺入量、S期细胞数量和细胞增殖指数,GdCl_3能够增强缺氧的作用,但上述效应可以被LY294002抑制。结论:PI3K/AKT信号通路在缺氧活化CaSR并促进A549及A549/DDP细胞增殖中起重要作用。

关 键 词:钙敏感受体  A549细胞  缺氧  细胞增殖  PI3K/AKT信号通路  
收稿时间:2016-10-09

Calcium-sensing receptor mediates hypoxia-induced proliferation of A549 cells through PI3K/AKT pathway
LI Guang-wei,MIAO Hong-zhi,LI Bo,SHEN Yun-hong,QIU Li-ping,ZHANG Ya-zhen,JIN Xiang-lan,ZHU Kun-jie. Calcium-sensing receptor mediates hypoxia-induced proliferation of A549 cells through PI3K/AKT pathway[J]. Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology, 2017, 33(3): 505-509. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2017.03.020
Authors:LI Guang-wei  MIAO Hong-zhi  LI Bo  SHEN Yun-hong  QIU Li-ping  ZHANG Ya-zhen  JIN Xiang-lan  ZHU Kun-jie
Affiliation:1. Department of Pathophysiology, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161006, China;
2. Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Disease, The First Hospital of Qiqihar, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161006, China;
3. Department of Functional Laboratory, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161006, China
Abstract:AIM: To explore the cell signal transduction pathway of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) mediating hypoxia-induced proliferation of A549 cells and A549/DDP cells. METHODS: The cell proliferation was tested by BrdU incorporation assay. The cell cycle analysis was carried out by flow cytometry. The protein levels of PCNA and p-AKT were analyzed by Western blot. RESULTS: Hypoxia significantly increased the protein levels of PCNA and p-AKT, the BrdU incorporation and the cell proliferation index. GdCl3 (an agonist of CaSR) amplified the effect of hypoxia. LY294002 (a PI3K inhibitor) decreased the up-regulation of PCNA expression, the BrdU incorporation and the increased cell proliferation index induced by hypoxia and GdCl3 in the A549 cells and A549/DDP cells. CONCLUSION: CaSR is expressed in A549 cells and 549/DDP cells, and CaSR activation induced by hypoxia promotes the proliferation of A549 cells and A549/DDP cells through PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
Keywords:Calcium-sensing receptor  A549 cells  Hypoxia  Cell proliferation  PI3K/AKT signaling pathway
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