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双套管法慢性颈脊髓压迫症模型的实验研究
引用本文:何海龙,叶哓健,李家顺,贾连顺,袁文,纪荣明. 双套管法慢性颈脊髓压迫症模型的实验研究[J]. 脊柱外科杂志, 2006, 4(1): 38-41
作者姓名:何海龙  叶哓健  李家顺  贾连顺  袁文  纪荣明
作者单位:200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科;200003,上海,第二军医大学附属长征医院骨科
摘    要:
目的探讨研究一种理想的模拟脊髓型颈椎病脊髓慢性压迫的实验模型。方法结扎犬两侧椎动脉,采用自制弹性塑料双套管导管经颈前入路埋入犬C5椎体上缘正中,通过内套管的缓慢推动作用,产生对颈脊髓的慢性压迫。结果通过对犬行为学、影像学、电生理及组织学观察,对犬颈脊髓慢性损伤符合颈脊髓慢性压迫症病理改变的特点。结论双套管法致颈脊髓受到慢性压迫是一种简便,理想及可靠的实验方法。

关 键 词:颈椎  脊髓压迫症  动物模型  
文章编号:1672-2957(2006)01-0038-0041-04
收稿时间:2005-07-22
修稿时间:2005-07-22

Experimental study on a model of chronic cervical cord compression myelopathy
HE Hailong,YE Xiaojian,LI Jiashun. Experimental study on a model of chronic cervical cord compression myelopathy[J]. Journal of Spinal Surgery, 2006, 4(1): 38-41
Authors:HE Hailong  YE Xiaojian  LI Jiashun
Affiliation:Department of Orthopedics , Changzheng Hospital, the Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China
Abstract:
Objective To study an experimental model of chronic cervical cord compression myelopathy. Methods Self-made elastic double-catheter was implanted in the upper and medial C_ 5 vertebral body of canine through anterior approach after the ligation of vertebral artery bilaterlly. The cord was chronically compressed by slowly propelling the inner catheter. Results Postoperative behavior, radiological examination and histological observation were coincidence of the character of pathologic change of chronic cord compression myelopathy. Conclusion The method of chronic cervical cord compression by double-catheter is a simple, ideal and reliable method.
Keywords:cervical vertebrae  spinal cord compression  animal models  dogs
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