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Skinned single fibers from normal and dystrophin-deficient dogs incur comparable stretch-induced force deficits
Authors:Childers Martin K  Staley Jerry T  Kornegay Joe N  McDonald Kerry S
Affiliation:Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, DCO 46.00, One Hospital Drive, Columbia, Missouri 65212, USA. childersmk@health.missouri.edu
Abstract:
Intact dystrophin-deficient canine muscles were previously shown to incur greater-than-normal stretch-induced force deficits. Here we tested the hypothesis that maximally activated detergent-treated (skinned) single fibers from normal and dystrophin-deficient dogs would incur comparable force deficits after stretch. Skinned cranial sartorius (CS) fibers from dystrophin-deficient and normal dogs were calcium-activated (pCa 4.5) and rapidly stretched. A single 30% stretch induced force deficits of 27.07 +/- 3.9% and 29.7 +/- 4.8% in dystrophin-deficient (n = 22) and normal (n = 18) fibers, respectively. Our data support the hypothesis that maximally activated skinned single fibers from normal and dystrophin-deficient dogs incur comparable force deficits after stretch. Our findings suggest that knowledge of the extent of stretch-induced force deficits following repeated stretch-activations in the GRMD dog may be useful to assess future therapeutic interventions aimed at replacing dystrophin in the sarcolemmal membrane.
Keywords:force  dystrophin  muscle injury  physiology  skeletal muscle
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