| 心包积液381例病因及误诊分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 庞伦祥.心包积液381例病因及误诊分析[J].重庆医学,2011,40(7):670-671. |
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| 作者姓名： | 庞伦祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西中医学院附属瑞康医院心内科,广西南宁,530011 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析心包积液病因变化及误诊原因。方法对1990~2009年收治的381例心包积液患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果心包积液病因依次为肿瘤性占21.5%、结核性占17.3%、心力衰竭性占13.6%、尿毒症性占8.9%、非特异性占8.1%、甲状腺功能减退性占7.8%,其他各种原因合计占22.6%。结核性心包积液由10年前22.5%下降为13.0%,而肿瘤性心包积液则由10年前13.3%上升为28.4%(P<0.05)。误诊32例。结论不同时期心包积液病因构成不同,肿瘤成为当前心包积液的首位病因。
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| 关 键 词： | 心包积液 误诊 病因分析 |
Analysis of causes of pericardial effusion and misdiagnosis in 381 Cases |
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| Pang Lunxiang.Analysis of causes of pericardial effusion and misdiagnosis in 381 Cases[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2011,40(7):670-671. |
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| Authors: | Pang Lunxiang |
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| Institution: | Pang Lunxiang(Deparmtent of Cardiology,Affiliated Ruikang Hospital,Guangxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nangning,Guangxi 530011,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To summarize the causes of pericardial effusion and to analyse the misdiagnosis during 20 years.Methods The clinical data of 381 patients with cardial effusion were analyzed in our hospilal from 1990 to 2009.Results The percentages of tumorous,tuberculous,heart failure,uremigenic,nonspecific,hypothyroidism pericardial effusion were 21.5%,17.3%,13.6%,8.9%,8.1%,7.8% respectively.The percentage of other causes was 22.6%.The percentage of tuberculous pericardial effusion was 22.5% in pre-10-year and d... |
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| Keywords: | pericardial effusion diagnostic errores diagnosis of cause |
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