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632例泌尿生殖道支原体培养及药敏分析
引用本文:曹何,夏云,张莉萍,严立,张晓恒. 632例泌尿生殖道支原体培养及药敏分析[J]. 重庆医学, 2011, 40(3): 237-238,241. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.03.011
作者姓名:曹何  夏云  张莉萍  严立  张晓恒
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院检验科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院检验科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院检验科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院检验科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院检验科,400016
摘    要:目的了解泌尿生殖道疾病中支原体感染的状况及药敏情况。方法采用支原体诊断试剂盒,对632例泌尿生殖道感染患者进行支原体培养、鉴别以及药敏试验。结果检出支原体阳性248例,检出率为39.2%,其中解脲支原体(UU)阳性150例,检出率为23.7%,人型支原体(MH)阳性18例,检出率为2.8%,解脲支原体合并人型支原体(UU+MH)阳性80例,检出率为12.7%;21~40岁年龄段患者的感染率明显高于其他年龄段;女性患者UU感染率为31.4%(127/404),男性患者UU感染率为10.1%(23/228)。对13种抗菌药物的敏感率分别是:多西环素88.7%,交沙霉素33.1%,氧氟沙星21.4%,罗红霉素35.5%,司帕沙星21.4%,环丙沙星3.6%,阿奇霉素29.8%,克拉霉素60.9%,盐酸米诺环素89.1%,左氧氟沙星24.6%,诺氟沙星8.8%,大观霉素7.3%,林可霉素2.8%。结论支原体为非淋菌性尿道炎的主要病原体,对多种抗生素产生耐药性,应将支原体培养和药敏试验当作泌尿生殖道疾病的常规项目进行检测。

关 键 词:支原体  生殖器  抗菌药  抗药性  细菌

The culture of mycoplasma in renal and urogenital system and drug sensitive analysis on 632 patients
Cao He,Xia Yun,zhang LiPing,Yan Li,Zhang Xiaoheng. The culture of mycoplasma in renal and urogenital system and drug sensitive analysis on 632 patients[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2011, 40(3): 237-238,241. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.03.011
Authors:Cao He  Xia Yun  zhang LiPing  Yan Li  Zhang Xiaoheng
Affiliation:Cao He,Xia Yun,zhang LiPing,Yan Li,Zhang Xiaoheng(Department of Laboratory,the First Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the local situation about mycoplasma infection as well as drug sensitive in renal and urogenital disorder.Methods Used the mycoplasma diagnostic kits provided by the Quick Da Biology High-Tech(shanghai)Co.LTD to take the mycoplasma culture and identification on 632 patients as well as the drug sensitive test.Results Mycoplasma positive case was 248 and the rate was 39.2%.This included Urea plasma urealyticum(UU)positive case 150 and the rate 23.7%,Mycoplasma hominis(MH)positive case...
Keywords:mycoplasma genitalium  antibacterial agents  drug resistance  bacterial  
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